Study On The Forms Of Expression And The Functional Research Of Capacity Category Of North Anhui Guoyang

�Capacity� is one of the basic ways that people understand the objective world.There are many ways for human language to express �capacity�.The linguistic comm unity has different classifications of capacity.According to the classifications of Mr.Li YuMing,the�capacity� can be divided into objective category,spatial category,tempo ral category,action category,degree category and the subjective category.Among them,t he objective category are generally expressed by means of nouns and quantitative n ouns;At the same time,nouns generally represent things with spatial meaning;Verbs r epresent action behaviors with time meaning;The action category is mainly expressed by momentum words;Adjectives express attribute,status with degree meaning,it can r epresent degree category;Subjective category are divided into massive subjective cate gory and small subjective category,it is expressed by adding adverbs and so on.This paper makes a comprehensive observation and research on the scope of th e Guoyang dialect of Northern Anhui.In addition to the introduction,the full text is divided into six chapters.The introduction part briefly introduces the capacity categor y and the Chinese dialect capacity category of academia's research,and explains the research background,content and innovation points of this paper.The other six chapter s discuss objective category,spatial category,temporal category,action category,degree c ategory and the subjective category of Guoyang dialect of Northern Anhui.The objec tive category is also called the category of nouns or the category of things.The obje ctive category is the measurement of the amount of things.The objective category m easured in language is usually expressed by the structure of numeral nouns.The qua ntity of measuring things in Guoyang dialect is mainly expressed by numerals,quanti fiers and nouns;The spatial category is the measurement of the existence and the movement of objects.The spatial category of Guoyang dialect is generally assumed by nouns or noun phrases;The temporal category is a measure of the process of mater ial movement and the process of occurrence of events.The temporal category of Guo yang dialect is mainly expressed by time words.The action category is a measure of the magnitude of the actions,the range of the actions,the magnitude of the actions,t he repeat times of actions,and the duration of the actions and so on.Guoyang dialect usually uses the momentum complement to express the quantity of action behaviors;The degree category measures the degree of descriptive things,and the degree categ ory of Guoyang dialect is usually expressed by means of state adjectives adding affi xes or adding degree adverbs;The subjective category refers to the use of certain gr ammatical means to express a subjective evaluation of the quantity of the speaker.A ccording to people's subjective knowledge of category,it is divided into mass subjecti ve category and small subjective category.In Guoyang dialect,adverbs,affixes and som e special forms are used for express subjective category.This paper starts with the syntactic representation,semantic feature and pragmaticfunctions of capacity category of North Anhui Guoyang,and makes a detailed obser vation and analysis of the capacity category of Gouyang dialect,summarizing the var ious forms and functions of the expressions of the capacity category of Gouyang di alect.It provides a certain reference for the study of the Chinese dialect capacity cat egory.The conclusion part summarizes the main points of this paper,and explains the lack of the research and the problems to be further studied.