| The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a masterpiece of historical romance fiction.Since its publication,there have been many critics competing to comment on it.Yu Xiangdou,Li Zhuowu,Zhong Bojing,Li Liweng and Mao’s father and son embedded a large number of terms with artistic characteristics of narrative in the novel text to reveal the narrative characteristics of historical novels.This paper attempts to summarize,exemplify and analyze the terminology related to narrative form in the commentary of The Romance of the Three Kingdoms,and further explore the theoretical terminology system of narrative form belonging to historical novel.On the basis of careful reading of the commentary books of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms and drawing lessons from other novel works,the author summarizes a series of theoretical terms of narrative forms of historical romance novels and divides them into four categories.Terminology of Organic Structuralism.In their comments,critics put forward the terms "structure","complying with the times,family and biography" to describe the difficulty,ingenuity and ingenuity of the construction of historical romance fiction,based on the author’s overall planning and macro-segmentation of the overall construction of the novel.The terms "structure","chronicle,personnel,non-chronicle ghosts and gods","Guan Mu","introduction","aftershock","foreshadowing" and "reference" are used to express the difficulty,ingenuity and ingenuity of the construction of historical romance fiction.。 The terminology of dialectical plot theory.Critics put forward the terms "before is factual,after is empty talk","before is fictitious narration,after is realistic" to express the fictitious and real changes of the narrative and to cover up the fictitious and real in the narrative way;with the terms "subject in the object,subject in the subject and object in the object","the difference between the object and the subject","accompanying theory","in the side text,bring out the body","after the body,there is the side to embellish","with the side to complement".It expresses the primary and secondary relationship of the plot;it is relatively interesting to use the terms "right","opposed" and "distant relative" to express the plot,and it is not lonely;it is cold and hot to use the term "there is such idle pen in the busy" to express the plot.The Terminology Department of Po Jun’s Theory of Literary Style.Critics use the terms "composing music","Xu Xu turning out","matching the original desire,suddenly separated","burning out with lanterns without looking for it by themselves","layering music","taking one first,hiding one first" and "returning from the left and right" to express the circuitous and overflowing tendency of the article,and use the terms "reverse provocation","sudden drop,sudden drop,literary momentum" and "no".In the words of "holding tight,but slowing down","hearing happy letters,crying bitterly at first" the author expresses the backward trend of "not in line" and the tendency of "falling waves" and "coming and going".In the terms of "nine tunes and five yi,not enough to be drawn up" and "optimistic afterwards",the author expresses the narrative effect of the reversed trend of "setbacks and setbacks".Terminology Department of Heterogeneous Pen Theory.Use the terms "narrative with pen","excuse others,bring out with eyes","here and do not explain,to be filled out later","continue the previous unprecedented","narrative","like a cold cloud occasionally mixed in the thunderbolt fire","like extraordinary peaks interspersed","point" to express the ingenious and changeable style of historical novel.By reviewing the historical novel The Romance of the Three Kingdoms from four aspects: structure,plot,style and style,critics have formed a comprehensive,holistic and systematic critical practice.It has played a certain role in promoting the construction of the narrative theory system of historical romance novels with Chinese characteristics. |
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