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Research On Mohist Logic Thought From The Perspective Of Deontic Logic

Posted on:2020-04-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Y HeFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330596972873Subject:Logic
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As an important logical system arising from the pre-Qin period in China,Mohist Logic itself studies the validity of reasoning.In addition,due to the attention of a large number of morally identifiable "names" in the Mohist text,it can be said that the Mohist logic has certain Political ethics,and deontic logic is also the formal logic of ethical and normative behavior,so it is necessary to explore the logic of Mohist logic from the perspective of deontic logic.This article begins with the origin of Mohist logic and explores the ideological connotation of Mohist logic.Mohist logic is based on the "hundred schools of thought" during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.The fundamental purpose of Mohist thought is to serve the chaos and seek governance.Therefore,in the argument of Mohist logic,especially Mohist logic,there are a lot of political and ethical issues,which also leads to In the theory of proof,Mohist logic pays more attention to the pragmatic and connotational aspects of logic.In reasoning and argumentation,the cognition and understanding of moral reality in the connotation of words is mainly through the means of “taking”.Grasping,so it can be said that a large number of arguments in Mohist logic are arguments in the context of morality and law.Mohist Logic put forward its own core "the 10 Theory" because of the political and ethical needs of Mohist School and the purpose of seeking chaos for governance.The Mohist School also carried out a large number of arguments based on the "the 10 Theory".The main focus of these arguments is on society and The argumentation of the ruler’s normative behavior is a kind of reasoning judgment about normativeness.This kind of due proposition and inference is precisely the argumentation method that conforms to the characteristics of deontic logic.Therefore,the author believes that in the logic of the Mohist logic There are a lot of deontic logic thoughts,and this kind of deontic logic thought is mainly reflected in the two aspects of the "law" of the normative system and the "take" of the moral ethics.At the end of the thesis,the author analyzes the logic of Mohist logic from the perspective of deontic logic.Firstly,it fully discusses the particularity of Mohist logic.He believes that Mohist logic has one,for the purpose of argumentation,and second,pay attention to realistic application and behavioral norms.These two basic features.And on this basis,further research on Mohist logic.The author believes that Mohist logic has a deontic logic form at the level of logic application and a deontic logic at the application logic level.Finally,the universality of Mohist logic is demonstrated,and the Mohist logic is logically universal.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mohist logic, Denotic logic, political ethics
PDF Full Text Request
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