| As a hot star of Chinese science fiction literature,Liu Cixin brought science fiction literature into the public’s field of vision with his own strength.His science fiction is unique,with both ideology and artistry,and often brings readers the ultimate reading experience.This article takes Liu Cixin’s science fiction novels as the research object,and based on the intensive reading of the text,it starts from the aspects of literary consciousness generation,theme thinking,artistic image,narrative strategy,etc.,and tries to fully grasp Liu Cixin’s creative charm.The first part of the introduction,based on the development of domestic and traditional surgical fiction,analyzes the concept of science fiction,and points out the uniqueness of this type of literature compared to traditional literature.The second part briefly introduces Liu Cixin’s creative situation,and focuses on the research status of Liu Cixin’s science fiction novels,and points out that the research community has insufficient grasp of Liu Cixin’s generality and Liu Cixin’s theory.The first chapter explores how Liu Cixin’s science fiction consciousness was generated.The first section analyzes the important role of childhood experience in Liu Cixin’s science fiction novels,and points out that childhood curiosity and imagination of the unknown world,obsession with science and technology,and literary enlightenment of science fiction constitute the starting point of Liu Cixin’s science fiction creation.The second section analyzes the impact of the "cultural revolution" memory on Liu Cixin’s science fiction creation,and points out that the collective unconsciousness formed during the "cultural revolution" era penetrated into Liu Cixin’s science fiction.The third section uses Liu Cixin’s mainstream literature as a reference to analyze Liu Cixin’s view of science fiction literature,and points out how he constructed a "mainstream literature" in order to win the legitimacy of science fiction literature.The second chapter analyzes the enlightenment thoughts in Liu Cixin’s science fiction novels from three interrelated aspects.The first section discusses Liu Cixin’s science fiction novel’s emphasis on science and other aspects,forming a response to the May Fourth Enlightenment literature.The second section points out the differences between the science advocated by Liu Cixin and the science in the context of the May Fourth Movement,and analyzes the value orientation of his novels to use science to fly deep into the universe.The third section focuses on the anti-anthropocentrism shown in Liu Cixin’s science fiction novels,and points out that this anti-anthropocentrism is based on science supremacy,which makes it different from postmodernism.In terms of functional scope,it is still enlightening.The third chapter summarizes three kinds of artistic images in Liu Cixin’s science fiction novels.The first section analyzes the scientific images of Liu Cixin’s science fiction novels.These images with deep cores of science and technology transcend the limits of imagination and reflect the magical and poetic beauty.The second section points out that the aliens in Liu Cixin’s science fiction novels are personified,and they also play the role of enlightening humans.The third section analyzes the traditional human image,and points out that the human image in Liu Cixin’s science fiction is too flat and the symbolic tendency is too obvious,but he still creates an impressive group of heroes.The fourth chapter focuses on the narrative strategy of Liu Cixin’s science fiction.The first section starts with the "familiarization of concepts" unique to science fiction,and points out that Liu Cixin combines it with the popularization of language to ensure readers’ unfamiliar reading experience without increasing the difficulty of reading.The second section points out the two narrative modes of conceptual antecedence and logical reasoning in Liu Cixin’s science fiction novels.The third section focuses on the historical narrative of Liu Cixin’s science fiction novels.Liu Cixin inherited the traditional writing methods of historical books.At the same time,the rich knowledge covered in the novel makes the novel have a tendency of historical narrative.The conclusion points out the objective reason for Liu Cixin’s popularity,and points out that his novel not only caters to the needs of the times,but also seems to be actively selected by the times.At the same time,in the process of being constantly deified,the limitations of his novels have been covered.How to break through the bottleneck of creation is an important issue that Liu Cixin needs to face. |