| The immigration wave of "filling huguang in jiangxi province" runs through the whole yangtze river basin.its long time,large span and deep influence not only play an important role in the history of chinese immigration,but also occupy a place in the history of world immigration.in the process of large-scale migration of "filling huguang lake in jiangxi",jiangxi immigrants poured into the two lakes.affected by regional and economic factors,eastern hubei province is the most popular place for jiangxi people to move in.as huangzhou area is close to the three governments on the right side of the river,its immigration population is the largest in eastern hubei,and the number of immigrants also exceeds the original indigenous people in huangzhou area,and the total population has become the first in hubei.Before the ming dynasty,the culture and education in huangzhou area was backward and sparsely populated,which was always regarded as a place of low education by scholars of other dynasties.however,since the ming dynasty,the culture and education of huangzhou prefecture has flourished,and the science and technology have become the most prosperous place in the yangzi river basin.especially in macheng in the north,the number of jinshi directly chased the developed counties and prefectures in jiangsu and zhejiang,and became an important academy and lecture center in china.the cultural prosperity of huangzhou prefecture has also completely changed the pattern that the cultural center of gravity of huguang region has been wandering in jianghan plain for a long time,and the northeast of huangzhou has become a new cultural holy land.Before and after the great emigration,the social environment and culture of huangzhou prefecture changed dramatically.in the song dynasty,the population of huangzhou have only a few.the culture was relatively backward and often used as a place for relegated officials to be exiled,which also objectively brought advanced cultural atmosphere to huangzhou government and gradually formed the trend of worshiping confucianism in the local area.during the hongwu period,the organizational reform of"qizhou huanghe integration" changed the situation of the separation of qizhou and huangzhou before the ming dynasty,promoted regional integration and expanded the total amount of huangzhou area.youyuan yi in the modern times,the traffic pattern of hubei changed fundamentally,and wuchang became the traffic and political center of the two lakes.huangzhou prefecture is adjacent to wuchang,which objectively promotes the economic and cultural progress of huangzhou prefecture.during the song and yuan dynasties,jiangxi province was prosperous in culture and education,with a large number of talents.it was a place of national cultural development,and a large number of social elites appeared among regions.attracted by the superior geographical conditions of huangzhou prefecture,the large-scale migration of jiangxi immigrants to eastern hubei not only provides a large number of labor force for huangzhou prefecture,promotes regional economic development,but also lays a material foundation for the cultural prosperity of huangzhou prefecture.the influence of a large number of immigrants has also brought the learning atmosphere to the eastern hubei,which has directly promoted the development of regional culture.in addition,influenced by geographical and kinship factors,a large number of scholars from the right of the yangzi river in the ming dynasty came here to give lectures,setting off a trend of advocating culture and teaching in huangzhou prefecture,promoting the rise of local scholars,and further promoting the prosperity of local culture.Generally speaking,influenced by the immigration factors,the large-scale migration of people in jiangxi brought not only the increase of the local population,but also the advanced regional culture on the right side of the river,which directly promoted the prosperity of the culture of huangzhou prefecture in the ming dynasty.therefore,it can be said that the large-scale migration brought about by "filling huguang in jiangxi" is the most direct factor for the prosperity of huangzhou culture. |