The Fourth Congress Of Chinese Literature And Art Workers & The Legitimacy Of The "Seventeen Years Literature"

The fourth Congress of Chinese Literature and Art Workers,held on October 30,1979,as a major literary conference held during the turning point of contemporary Chinese society,is a new starting point for the vigorous development of literary and artistic work in the new period.From the preparation to the selection of topics,the CPC Central Committee,the field of literature and art and the people of all circles have paid extensive attention to the meeting.Before the meeting,the literary and art circles paved the way for the meeting as scheduled;at the meeting,there was a heated discussion on how to deal with the heritage of "seventeen years of literature".After the meeting,the spirit of the meeting was fully conveyed and implemented.All this and so on make this conference and Chinese contemporary literature and art system has been inextricably linked in The reconstruction of the new period.“Seventeen years Literature” is the beginning of the history of contemporary Chinese literature,and it is a literary legacy in the complex historical and political context.During the thirty years of the founding of the people’s Republic of China,there is still great controversy in the literary worldabout how to view its influence and value.After the fourth Cultural Congress,the problem of the orientation of the history of literature in the seventeen years of literature gradually became clear.The fourth National Cultural Congress is a Congress in the field of literature and art at the beginning of the new period.It plays an important role in reviewing,reflecting on,summing up the literary and artistic value of the thirty years of the founding of the people’s Republic of China,and providing a direction for the development of literature and art in the new period.There is a subtle relationship between its convening process and the new form and way of "seventeen years literature" to re-participate in the construction of the literary system in the new period.It is the generator and power source for the "seventeen years literature" to successfully bring order out of chaos in the new period.In order to better explore how the fourth National Cultural Congress promotes the "seventeen years literature" to successfully justify itself at the beginning of the new period.And examine the role of "seventeen years literature" in the evolution of Chinese contemporary literary system,this paper intends to discuss from the following three aspects:The first,restore correct understanding the fourth National Cultural Congress and the rectification of the Literature and Art system of the "Seventeen years".The formation of the literary and artistic system of "Seventeen years" is closely related to Mao Zedong’s literary and artistic thought,and the first problem to be solved at the fourth National Cultural Congress is how to treat Mao Zedong’s literary and artistic thought.The second,The fourth National Congress of the Wen Dynasty and the official name of the Seventeen years of Writers.The fourth Cultural Congress originated from the understanding of history and the need of the task of the times,and officially recognized and affirmed the identity of "seventeen years" writers,who are suffering in the Cultural Revolution."Seventeen years" writers also took advantage of the opportunity of this meeting to complete the "defense and falsification" behavior of their own identity.The third,The fourth Literary Congress and the Literary works of the Seventeen years: replayed Flowers.The fourth Cultural Congress,under the authority of the official authorities,was named a large number of "poisonous grass" during the Cultural Revolution.The "Seventeen years" of theliterary works of the "Seventeen years" has affirmed the literary value and the artistic charm carried in these literary works,which indirectly promoted the "humanitarianism" of the "Realism" and the spirit of the "to release" creation in the literary works,and re-participated in the literary creation in the new period with the new face.