Study On The "Tsukkomi" Strategies And Positive Pragmatic Functions From The Perspective Of Impoliteness Theory

With the vigorous development of the Internet,the status of variety shows on the Internet as a carrier of information has become increasingly prominent.The variety show Roast presents the popular expression(Tsukkom)in the best form of comedy talk show.The offensive nature of Tsukkom makes it possible to discuss from an impolite perspective.The thesis takes the impolite discourse of the Roast from the first season to the third season as the research object.Based on the theory of impoliteness and pragmatic principles and the textual data recorded by video transliteration,we use a combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods to analyze Tsukkom from pragmatic perspective.The main research work of the thesis can be summarized as follows.The thesis studies from the generative context of Tsukkom,combs the development process of Tsukkom in detail,comprehensively describes the related research results of Tsukkom discourse;Based on the analysis and collation of the corpus of the Chinese variety show Roast and the type of impoliteness theory of Bousfield,combined with the case study of Mr.Mao,we analyze Tsukkom from anti-pragmatic principles.The content of the impolite framework is expanded and analyzed in detail from the perspective of language strategies of impolite senders,impolite respondents,and the third parties.And on this basis,we can further explore the positive effect of impolite discourse in the talk show through discourse analysis,discuss the problems that may occur in the dissemination of Tsukkom in depth,and regulate the negative tendencies on the premise of affirming its positive significance.The following conclusions can be drawn from the thesis: Firstly,impolite senders mostly implement indirect impolite discourse strategies,using the switch between indirect language and implicit meaning,indirect language and explicit meaning to achieve the purpose of Tsukkom.Secondly,due to the complexity of communicative scenes,communicative goals,communicative participants,and other factors,impolite senders usually give up observing pragmatic principles in order to achieve specificcommunication purposes.Thirdly,the impoliteness in talk shows is driven by specific impolite effects and program tasks.Rhetorical strategies,stylistic strategies,and para-lingual auxiliary strategies are more common strategies.Fourthly,the impolite respondents respond by refusing to be polite,weakening negative attitude,respond politely,etc.,while reversing the awkward situation while expressing their personal attitude.Fifthly,the third party present will briefly interact with the impolite senders to strengthen,weaken,and deny impolite attacks to create a harmonious atmosphere.Sixthly,Tsukkom plays a positive role in the adjustment of interpersonal relationships,the adjustment of communicative content,the adjustment of communicative expectations,emotional expression,and entertainment.Rational view of Tsukkom can make a breakthrough in the expression effect of interpersonal communication.Seventhly,discourse analysis from the perspective of impoliteness theory is suitable for talk shows or sitcoms,but its external validity remains to be seen.