A Study Of The Political Nature Of The Puppet Manchuria Association

Since the founding of the puppet Manchuria,the puppet Manchuria Association has been active in the northeast of China.It once popularized and publicized the so-called "kingliness" and "the spirit of nation building" as "Manchukuo Youth League","autonomous guidance department" and "Association party".The Manchurian Youth League assisted the Kwantung Army to invade the northeast of China,which lasted until the later period of the Association party and the Association.After the establishment of the puppet Manchuria regime,the Kwantung Army in the era of Honjo Shigeru wanted to establish the Association as a "one country,one party" dictatorship party.Kanji Ishiwara also put forward the political idea of the association led by the Kwantung Army,which led the Puppet Manchuria government and the Manchurian Railway.It became a political party to help the puppet Manchuria government popularize the "the spirit for founding a state " and realize the so-called " the acculturation of different nationalities ".As an important tool of the colonial rule of the Kwantung Army and the government of the puppet Manchuria state,the association not only acted as the accomplice of the colonial rule,but also as the mastermind of the colonial rule.The political nature of the association has gone through a tortuous development process.After taketo Shinyi took over as the commander of the Kanto army,Koiso Kuniaki,the chief of staff,made it clear that he would abandon the nature of the political party of the association and make it accept the command of the Kanto army as a political group together with the puppet Manchuria government and other institutions.After Seisirou Tanigaki took over the post of chief of staff,he inherited Kanji Ishiwara’s vision and intended to build the association into a dictatorial party.The kwantung army,led by Seisirou Tanigaki,emphasized the "mother status" of the Association and eliminated the original members of the association,which strengthened the kwantung army’s infiltration and control of the association.After succeeding as commander of the kwantung army,Kenkichi Ueda issued A statement stressing that the association,as a "national institution",should work with the puppet Manchuria regime to maintain the "the spirit for founding a state " and "train the people".After the reorganization,the puppet Manchuria government officials with the background of kwantung army took over the union through membership and part-time posts,which diluted the political attribute of the association with the definition of "political practice group".When when the Anti-Japanese War broke out,the war expanded to the Pacific battlefield.Under the guidance of the Total war system,Japan urgently needed the resources of the puppet Manchuria.The kwantung army began to strengthen the unification of the administrative functions and the functions of propaganda between the concord and the puppet Manchuria government,and transferred the members of the concord to the so-called "two-in-one" reorganization within the puppet Manchuria regime.At this time,the association presented the characteristics of a mobilized political party,whose purpose was to combine the union movement with the wartime mobilization to coordinate with Japan’s war of aggression against China,and on this basis to realize the political,economic and cultural aggression against the puppet Manchuria.On the whole,the association shows different political natures in the development process,and cooperates with the Kwantung Army and the government of the puppet Manchuria state to carry out ideological propaganda in the northeast of China,distorting and beautifying all kinds of invasion activities of the Kwantung Army in the northeast of China from all aspects and from all angles,which brings deep suffering and pain to the people in the northeast of China.