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Study On Women's Issues In Khatami's Reform Period

Posted on:2019-11-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330545459912Subject:International relations
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The issue of Iranian women has always been one of the hot issues of concern to the international community.Before the Islamic Revolution in Iran in the last century,from the constitutional revolution of 1906 to the reign of King Pahlavi,the overall social status of Iranian women has been greatly improved.Nevertheless following the Islamic Revolution,with the trend of Islamization in the entire country,the status of Iranian women declined again.However,at the same time,with the development of economic globalization and modernization,Iran is inevitably exposed to the wave of this trend.Iranian women have also spontaneously been placed at the crossroads of Islamization and secularization.On the one hand is the long tradition of Iran's patriarchal system and the law of Shariah.On the other hand,the trend of globalization and modernization is also constantly transmitting the values of equality between men and women,human rights and freedom.Against this background,Iranian women have resumed their untiring struggles to raise the status of women,their political status,social status,ameliorate their education conditions and employment environment.The Khatami period was a crucial period for the breakthrough in the women's movement after the Islamic Revolution.This is closely related to Khatami's enlightened reform idea and also to the women's own activities.This article first introduced the Khatami and his main reform ideas and viewpoints,and then reviewed the status of women and their living conditions during the former Khatami period.This period laid a solid foundation for the development of women after the Khatami period.The main part of this article discusses the progress made by the Iranian women during the Khatami period in terms of political participation,higher education,employment,etc.,as well as the ongoing resistance.Although women have been given more rights during this period,female education is also Unprecedented prosperity,employment structure and characteristics gradually transformed.However,the traditional male-dominant tradition inherent in Iranian society,which has long been ignored and ignored by women,does not change in a short time.This article not only discusses the development and resistance of Iranian women in politics,education and employment during this period,but also puts the period under a relatively complete background,presents the development of Iranian women in the 20 th century and the overall situation of women in the Ahmadinejad and Rohani periods.Through the analysis of a large amount of data,information,policies and interviews,we can see that although the development of Iranian women has been under tremendous resistance,it is always a difficult and long-term process to seek changes and breakthroughs step by step.The progress made by Iranian women in politics,economy,culture,and society during this period has not only promoted the development of women,improved the situation of women,has improved the status of women,but more importantly has enhanced women's self-awareness and self.Cognition enables them to have a clearer understanding of what women have.
Keywords/Search Tags:Khatami, Women's Issues, Political Participation, Higher Education, Employment
PDF Full Text Request
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