| The occurrence and development of chronic diseases are mostly related to bad lifestyles,behavioral habits and environmental factors,so some people refer to these diseases as "living habits".In order to reduce the adverse factors of disease,effectively prevent diseases and protect health,it is necessary to carry out appropriate health education and scientific health promotion methods so that people can consciously accept good behaviors and lifestyles instead of increasing the size of hospitals and the investment in clinical medical technology is solved.In recent years,the practice has proved that “three reductions and three health” healthy lifestyles of salt reduction,sugar reduction,oil reduction,healthy oral,healthy weight,and healthy bones are effective measures to prevent the occurrence of various chronic diseases.This study conducted a survey on the “Three Reductions and Three Health” Healthy Living Action “Knowledge Bank” to provide baseline data for the health promotion work of residents in Hebei Province,and to provide scientific research for assessing the effectiveness of “three reductions and three health” health education and formulating relevant policies.in accordance with.Through the questionnaire survey method,this study investigated the action level of the “three reductions and three health” and health status of 1,170 people in the three cities of Handan,Cangzhou and Baoding in Hebei Province,and obtained the following results:1.The overall level of the “three reductions and three health” actions “knowing the letter”.(1)In the survey,the physical health status of the adolescents is generally good,but the scores of the “three minus three health” knowledge lines are relatively low,especially the “knowledge” scale has the lowest score,which indicates that the three cities of Hebei,Ganzhou and Baoding are the lowest.The ability to popularize the “three reductions and three health” health actions of young people is weak.(2)The “knowledge” and “action” scores of the three-three-three-three adults in Hebei three cities are high,indicating that adults generally have health concepts and awareness,while the knowledge transformation actions are weak,so the “action” scale scores are relatively Lower.(3)Through investigation and analysis,it is found that the “three reductions and three health” knowledge of senior citizens in Hebei three cities is relatively high,and the conversion rate of knowledge to behavior is high,indicating that the elderly have health awareness and related knowledge,but the elderly With the decline of bodily functions,the self-evaluation and morbidity scores of the elderly are relatively low.2.The income difference has a significant effect on the adult “three reductions and three health” action scales(P<0.05),and has a significant impact on the “incidence rate” scale of the elderly population(P<0.05).The difference in academic qualifications has a significant impact on the knowledge,beliefs,and behavioral scales of “three reductions and three health” for adolescents,adults,and the elderly,and has a positive impact on self-evaluation of physical health and morbidity.Therefore,in the process of “three reductions and three healthes”,we can formulate corresponding popularization and promotion measures for the people with different income levels and education.3.Through linear regression analysis,it is concluded that the scores of “behavior” in the “three minus three health” knowledge lines of the youth group and the adult group are significantly correlated with the health status(P<0.05);"Faith" and "behavior" in Jianxin's line of knowledge are significantly related to health status(P<0.05).The incidence of chronic diseases in adolescents and adults in Hebei three cities is directly related to health behaviors.Through the "three reductions and three health" actions Continuously promote and implement,through the realization of behavioral transformation,effective control of the incidence of adults.Table 35;Reference 50... |
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