The Exploration And Development Of The Path Of Peaceful Development Since The Establishment Of People's Republic Of China

The road of peaceful development is a new path for human beings to obtain civilization and reflect Chinese long-history collective will,which integrates country's hations and people's feelings.Chinese choice of the peaceful development road is caused by various historical factors and is closely related with Chinese deep roots.Their clear cognition of conditons for China to realize development goals and accurate master of world history and future trend in China,factors like harmory-based traditional culture,historical lectures,features of society,historical peace trend and people's shared vision intervene with each other.The solid road of peaceful development becomes a feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics,a kind of political aesthetics and fashion in today's Chinese road.There are six parts in the thesis.In chapter one,the author illustrates the research objective and research significance and gives a systematic analysis of the present study.In addition,the author points out research methods and thesis creativity.In chapter two,the author illustrates the theoretical foundation of the route of peaceful development,which is the peaceful belief of Marxim.Marx,as the founder of the theory of peace,provides theoretical support and intellectual support for people who want to strive for peace.In chapter three,the author illustrates that Mao Zedong explores the route of peaceful development.As the founder of new China,Mao Zedong explores the route of peaceful development in a way of crossing a river by feeling his way over the stones.Mao Zedong's political belief that to strive for peace and fight against hegemony permeates in the aspects of politics,military and diplomacy,which provides political support for new China to avoid isolation and acquire the native place in globe.Chapter four analyzes Deng xiaoping's exploitation of the route of peaceful development..In 1990 s,Deng Xiaoping declares that peace and development are the main themes of contemperary times According to the transformation of the era mission,Deng Xiaoping creatively puts forward that to take economic construction as the central task.Chapter five illustrates that Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao inherit and develop Deng Xiaoping's theory of the route of peaceful development.Jiang Zemin points out the diversity of the world philosophically,and proffers cosmopolitan "new security concept" according to the change of the world situation and the emergence of the new condition.Under the multiple arguments and disputations of "Oriental collapse theory" and the "China threat",Hu Jintao timely puts forward the concept of "China' s rise" and "harmonious world".The six part focuses on Xi Jinping' s development of the theory and practice of peaceful developmental road.Being confident of road,theory and system is the internal motivation to go towards peaceful developmental road.After the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Xi puts forward the conception of “ Chinese Dream” and points out that Chinese dream and world dream have the same essence.China never follows the dated convention which means that dominating the world depends on strong power of the nation.Meanwhile,Xi makes a deep explanation of the peaceful developmental road' s new meanings,motivators,prerequisites and diplomatic arrangement from the theoretical level.On the level of real practice,peaceful developmental road's new life and extension can be achieved through the policy proposed by “ the Belt and Road” and “ the Summit of the Group of Twenty”.Peaceful developmental road is not diplomatic rhetoric but the system design which is internalized to political culture.From the establishment of PRC to the present,leaders of all generations take human's development into consideration,and push the peaceful developmental road to a new level with their profound theory and confirmed political agreement.