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A Study Of Marx's Thought Of The Unity Of The Scale Of Humanity And The Scale Of History

Posted on:2021-05-16Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T G SongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330623477608Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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Marxism has become the guiding ideology of the proletariat with its distinct science and revolution.On the basis of criticizing and inheriting the previous theoretical achievements,Marx's humanitarianism and historicism have been enriched and developed in the revolutionary practice of the proletariat.The establishment of historical materialism laid the foundation for the unity of humanitarian and historical thoughts,and also for the formation,development and application of humanitarian and historical scales.Based on Marx's classic text,this paper combs the formation of the unity of human dimension and historical dimension,and proves China's persistence and development of the unity of human dimension and historical dimension with the help of China's practice.This paper consists of the following five chapters:Chapter 1 is the introduction.This paper introduces the research background and significance of this paper as a whole,summarizes the research status at home and abroad,clarifies the research ideas and methods of this paper,and summarizes the innovation and shortcomings of this paper.Chapter 2 traces the origin of Marxist humanitarianism and historicism.Marx's humanitarianism was influenced by utopian socialists and Feuerbach.Marx's Historicism was influenced by Kant and Hegel.Chapter 3 is the text embodiment and unity of Marxist humanitarianism and historicism.The manuscript of economics and philosophy in 1844 discusses the current situation of human beings,and the outline of Feuerbach discusses the realization path of human reality.The manuscripts of economics and philosophy in1844 and German Ideology embody rich historicism.Chapter 4 is the unity and application of Marx's humanitarian and historical scales.The content of humanitarianism and historicism is the content of humanitarian and historical scale.When humanitarianism and Historicism are applied to the criticism of capitalist ideology and capitalist reality,the ideology is transformed into a yardstick.The theoretical background of the unity of Marx's humanitarian andhistorical scales is materialistic historical view,the practical basis of unity is practice,and the value of unity is production and life.The combination,application and development of Marx's humanistic scale and historical scale are embodied in German Ideology,Manifesto of the Communist Party and Capital respectively.Chapter 5 is the development and contemporary value of China with the unity of Marx's humanity and history.The application and development of Marx's thought of the unity of human dimension and historical dimension are reflected in the historical process of China's reality.The changes in the actual process of China's economic and social development are reflected in the following aspects: the changes in stage tasks:from comprehensive construction to building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way;the changes in major contradictions: from backward social production to unbalanced and inadequate development;and the change in work center: from economy centered to people centered.The contemporary value of the unity of Marx's humanitarian and historical standards is reflected in: looking back on the past criteria;basing on the current norms of behavior;facing the future value guidance.The last part is the conclusion of the paper.Marx's thought of the unity of human dimension and historical dimension has experienced a process of maturity,enrichment and expansion.Marx's scale of humanity and historical scale is proved to be scientific by practice,so we must adhere to the unity of Marx's scale of humanity and historical scale.
Keywords/Search Tags:humanitarianism and historicism, humanitarian scale and historical scale, historical materialism
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