The Development Status And Countermeasure Of Swimming Ten Kilometer Proiect Of Competitive Marathon In China

In the last few years,the ten kilometers of the race marathon has a certain development,but there is a big difference between the European and American countries.In the Rio Olympics in 2016,the Chinese player Xin Xin and Zu Li Jun won the fourth and made history on marathon swim 10 km project.Enabled us to see the huge potential of in-open water swimming athletes in our country.But in the new project of competitive swimming in open water swimming,our country is still in its infancy.The domestic researches are rarely,the content of the research is single,not depth enough,and lack of systematic analysis.This paper mainly analyzes the development status of the 10-kilometer marathon swimming program in China from sociology,management and training,using the methods of literature,comparative analysis,mathematical statistics,and expert interviews.To understand the current status of the 10 k swim program in our country,and develop a guideline for the development of the strategy.In the first part of this article,we have analyzed the basic conditions of the 10 km program for marathon swimming,including the events of the 2015,2016,and 2017 at the 10 k marathon swimming championship,and the athlete's grade analysis.Secondly,in the case of the current marathon swimmer,the marathon swim trainer,the marathon swim training organization,the medical conditions and the rules of the game have been thoroughly analyzed.It is found that there is a problem in the marathon swimming project in China: the state does not pay much attention to it,and the provinces are not doing much.The athletes in the marathon swimming have a small number of athletes,the athletes are young and the special time is short.The coaches lack of experience,and communication study.In terms of training,they lack of innovative training methods and training methods,experience type training,training plan of pertinence is not strong.There is almost no medical guarantee for the marathon swimming logistics,the competition rules lack the detailed regulations.By analyzing the reason of the problem,the author puts forward some countermeasures for the development of competitive marathon in China.The following conclusions are drawn from the research:a.Currently,about half of the professional teams in China are running the 10 km marathon,and the better provinces are to the liberation army team and the Shandong team.The number of participating athletes and teams is increasing year by year,and the athletes' performance is steadily improving.b.According to the national swimming registration statistics,the athletes who participated in the marathon swim program were only 5% of the athletes in the swim program,and the number of athletes in our country marathon swimming in the country,the majority of the athletes in the country,had a small percentage of the overall age of the athletes,and the length of the program was short.These factors are the important factors that cause our athletes not to play a higher level of sport in the world seriesc.The coaches of the Chinese provincial marathon swim program are both the coaches swimming,except the team of liberation army.The coaching staff is small,and the length of the training of the marathon swimmer is short,and they are lacking of the training experience.Coaches need to learn,communicate and train,and their level is an important factor in the improvement of their performance.d.At present,the training venues for marathon swimming in the provinces are mainly in the pool and lack suitable training grounds.The form of training is focused on training with swimming events,and lacks specific training time.The training of marathon swimming in China is affected by the site,and the training of swimming pool should be focused on training and special training time.e.China's marathon swimming logistics section has almost no medical guarantee,but only some of the better provinces have.The development of a project without logistical support will not develop.Every province's marathon swimming group needs to have a medical care unit.f.China's competitive marathon swimming ten kilometers program competition is short,the competition form is single.The competition form that two times a year has led our athletes lack the experience of the contest.It is the key point for the current country to improve the athletes' participation experience.Secondly,there is no clear details about the penalty of the Chinese marathon swimming competition,and the rules need to be improved.