The Practice Of Group Work In The Intervention Of Urban Community Elderly Health Care Services

With the continuous development of the economy and the improvement of material living standards,the demand for physical and mental health care services is increasing.The needs of the elderly are particularly prominent.This article uses the observation method,the literature research method,and the interview method to understand the service provided by the W community to the elderly.The existing services provided by the community basically cover the multiple needs of the elderly's physical health care services;however,the specific services are implemented.Among them,there are still many deficiencies in health care for the elderly due to various reasons.The individualized demands for the health care services of the elderly are still unsatisfied,the lack of services to generate negative emotions for different living conditions,and the lack of attention to the deterioration of the quality of life based on the physical deterioration of the elderly.In the course of the W community's practice,the author used a variety of social work methods to effectively supplement the existing deficiencies in the community health care services.Compared to focusing on the macro-level community work and individualized case work,group work is more suitable for W community involvement in existing health care services.For the W community to use community work,the case work for the elderly to carry out health care service deficiencies,this article is a team work method to effectively complement.Specifically,the “Happy Health Sharing” team was established to integrate health knowledge and methods into the teammates' competitions,assisting the team members in sorting out the right health care awareness and mastering the right health care knowledge and methods.During the group's interaction,communication and exchanges between the members were increased,the social field among the members was expanded,the support of the older generation of peers was strengthened,and the sense of loneliness of the elderly living alone was alleviated.The group members themselves talked about health care experiences and promoted the community participation and self-worth of the elderly.In the interlocking of the groups,progressive layers,to promote the physical and mental health of the elderly,improve the quality of life of the elderly.Regarding the effect of service design and program implementation on the needs of community health services for the elderly in the community,the author evaluated the team process and group results in two aspects,including team performance and feedback,social worker performance and feedback..The author hopes that according to the basic needs of the elderly in the W community,exploring the positive significance of the work of the group to intervene in W community health care services,in order to serve as a powerful supplement and service method for the lack of health care services for the elderly Promotion.