Research On The Characteristics Of Offensive Tactics Of The Position Of The Men's European Basketball Championship In 2017

Modern basketball has developed for more than one hundred years.The differences between the players' physical condition and technical skill are getting smaller and smaller between high-level teams,and the score is getting more and more intense,so the match will enter a crucial period.This period is called "decisive moment" which is to be studied in this paper.This paper summarizes the characteristics about the positional tactics of the men's basketball teams in European Basketball Championship in 2017 at the decisive moment.The aim is to provide experience and basis for the training of Chinese men's basketball team and to prepare for the basketball World Cup held in China in 2019.By using the methods of documentation,video analysis,expert interview and mathematical statistics,this paper makes a statistical analysis of using offensive tactics at the decisive moment of the 2017 European Basketball Championship.On the basis of expert interview opinions,combined with division of tactical units in the American offensive tactical system,the tactical unit division is deeply analyzed from five aspects:the offensive tactical feature,the tactical unit's operational characteristics,the tactical ending shooting area characteristics,the tactical end time characteristics,and the tactical termination player's position characteristics.The main conclusions are as follows:1.2017 Men's Basketball Championships in the European Championships.The tactical positions used in the offensive position are the Horns,the 1-2-2,the 1-4,the 2-3and the mobile formation.Among them,the scoring efficiency is from the high to the low,respectively,the Horns,the 2-3,the 1-2-2,the 1-4,and the motorized formation.The typical drop positions in the frontcourt sideline ball tactics include box-type drop position,diamond-shaped drop position and linear position drop.The box-type drop formation has the highest hit rate among all the drop formations.These rules for the formation are relatively fixed,but the form of application is very flexible and can create multiple offensive options.2.2017 Men's Basketball Championships in the European Championships.The tactical units used in the offensive tactics range from high to low with DHO(hand-to-hand cover),UCLA Cut,Ram(screen cover for cover),and Flare Screen(weak side cover).Diamond,Elevator,Zipper Cut,Spain,Chicago,Snap.Among them,Chicago(Chicago)has the highest tactical hit rate.The tactical score of using Ram(screening for the cover)is the most efficient.These tactical units are highly targeted andcan directly create catch or shoot opportunities.3.The final ending of the 2017 men's basketball team's final position in the execution tactics is the long-distance outside shooting.The tactical shooting end area is mainly concentrated in Zone 1,Zone 2,Zone 3 and Zone 4.Followed by two shots in the 13 th and 14 th districts.4.The offensive time of the 2017 Men's Basketball Championship in the final stage of the European Championship is mainly concentrated in 11 seconds to 15 seconds and16 seconds to 20 seconds,The offensive rhythm is relatively stable.5.At the end of the 2017 European Championships,the final players of the offensive tactics are mainly the 1st and 2nd players(scoring guards and point guards),The end of the tactics is more outward-looking.