Research On The Substantial Reform Of National Individual Sports Associations

With the development of economy and society,people's demand for sports is more and more hierarchical,diversified and personalized.The strength of the sports administrative department alone cannot be satisfied.As a social organization,the national single sports associations should play a unique advantage in the development of sports.However,due to the shackles of the long-term sports project management center and the individual sports associations,it is difficult for the association to operate independently and manage itself.Actively use market mechanisms to provide sports products to the society.Under the background of comprehensive and deep reform,the construction of "small government,big society" has become an inevitable trend.In the field of sports,we continue to promote the substantive reform of the national individual sports associations,making the association a truly independent sports social organization,complementing the government,and providing the masses with better quality sports products is imperative and imperative.The popularization,marketization and professionalism of basketball are high.As an Olympic project association,the Chinese Basketball Association has ushered in a new stage of materialization reform after its ninth national congress in 2017,from the basketball management center.Independence came out and a series of measures were taken to achieve initial results.However,compared with foreign mature sports organizations such as the American Basketball Association,the Chinese Basketball Association also has problems with the responsibility of the center,the intervention by the administrative department,the incomplete internal regulations,the lack of sufficient funds,and the immature professional league.In the next step of reform and development,based on China's national conditions and the development of basketball,we should absorb foreign useful experience,promote the healthy development of the Chinese Basketball Association,and make more improvements in basketball competition,mass sports,and sports events.Great contribution.In view of this,this study hopes to provide experience and lessons for the substantive reform and development of other individual associations through the study of the substantive reform process of the China Basketball Association,mainly from the following aspects:The introduction part of the thesis briefly introduces the existing research foundation and defines five core concepts of social organization,social group,national individual sports association,materialization and decoupling.The second part of the thesis briefly reviews the reform process of the individual sports associations in China,and analyzes the reasons for the slow progress of the reform.At the same time,it analyzes the problem of the isomorphism of the center and the association and draws the necessity of further reform.This paper introduces and analyzes the current status and problems of the "decoupling" reforms that break the center and the association's isomorphism.The third part of the thesis discusses the reform of the Chinese Basketball Association.It focuses on the ongoing reform of the Basketball Association's materialization reform measures and the problems encountered in the reform.In the fourth part of the thesis,based on the analysis of the current situation of reform and the analysis of the experience and lessons of the reform of the Basketball Association,the countermeasures and suggestions for the substantive reform of the national individual sports associations are proposed:changing the concept of the all-powerful government and delegating the duties of the government and the association.Scope;strengthen the top-level design of reform,follow up the implementation of reform work;improve the government's policy support system for the association;improve the external supervision mechanism of the association;strengthen the internal governance structure of the association;coordinate the construction of relevant interest communities;learn from the foreign matures such as the American Basketball Association Useful experience of sports social organizations,etc.In the process of materialization reform of the national individual sports associations,we should learn from and absorb the experience and lessons of the substantive reform of the China Basketball Association,coordinate and coordinate the division of responsibilities between the sports administrative department,the sports project management center and the individual sports associations,and truly realize the government and The market complements each other,making individual sports associations stronger and stronger,giving full play to the power of non-administrative means,promoting the healthy development of China's sports undertakings,and accelerating the construction of a sports power.