Research On The Inheritance And Protection Of Yanqingquan,Wushu's Non-material Cultural Heritage

The purpose of this study is to understand the general situation of Yanqingquan,to investigate the status quo of its inheritance and protection,to grasp the dialectical relationship between its inheritance and protection,and to summarize its inheritance and protection strategies.Its theoretical significance is conducive to a correct understanding of the 16-character principle of "protection first,rescue first,rational utilization,inheritance and development" for Wushu intangible cultural heritage.It is helpful to clarify the ideas of inheritance and protection of Yanqingquan,a national intangible cultural heritage of Wushu.Practical significance is not only to improve the overall development quality of Yanqingquan,but also to tap the potential value of Wushu intangible cultural heritage Yanqingquan.At the same time,it provides a model for the inheritance and protection of other Wushu intangible cultural heritage.This paper takes the inheritance and protection of Yanqingquan,the intangible cultural heritage of Cangzhou Wushu as the research object.The research methods adopted include literature,field survey,fuzzy comprehensive evaluation,comparative analysis,questionnaire survey and expert interview.The conclusions of this study are as follows:Cangzhou Yanqing Quan,handed down by Sun Tong,a Taian native of Shandong Province,has been handed down for seven generations.Its style is unique and its technical system is complete.The relationship between the inheritance and protection of Yanqingquan is mainly manifested in two aspects,namely,"the subject of inheritance and the object of inheritance" and "one of the important means of protecting Wushu intangible cultural heritage is effective inheritance".Among the four national Wushu intangible cultural heritage projects,Yanqingquan has the worst inheritance status.The problems in its inheritance subject,inheritance content,inheritance mode,inheritance management and inheritance effect are prominent.The protection status of Yanqingquan is mainly manifested in inadequate static protection,insufficient protection funds,poor awareness of protection objectives of Yanqingquan training groups,lack of reasonable protection plans,and lack of full use of market factors for protection.The suggestions of this study include inheritance strategy and protection strategy.The inheritance strategy includes dominant inheritance strategy and auxiliary inheritance strategy.Among them,the dominant inheritance strategy includes inheritance subject strategy,inheritance content strategy and inheritance mode strategy;the auxiliary inheritance strategy includes inheritance management strategy and inheritance effect strategy.The protection strategies include self-protection strategy and external protection strategy.Among them,self-protection strategy includes inheritance protection and innovation protection;external protection strategy includes government protection,legal protection,market protection and publicity and promotion protection.