The Influence Of The ABS Ball On The Techniques And Tactics Of Excellent Chinese Male Table Tennis Players

The study analyzes the changes in performance of three Chinese excellent male table tennis players Ma Long,Fan Zhendong and Xu Xin after the use of ABS table tennis ball,through literature study,video observation,mathematical statistics,comparative study,four-phase index evaluation and logical analysis.Their performances in 36 world competitions,before and after the use of ABS ball,are comparatively analyzed in four phases,techniques,placement,effects,combinations of techniques and other aspects.The goal is to clarify the impact of changes in the material of the ball on the techniques and tactics of the three players,with the intent of enabling them to adapt to the ABS ball as soon as possible,improving their use of techniques and tactics,and providing some reference value for table tennis researchers.The results show that:1.The use of the ABS ball has an impact on all three players and they react differently.2.The ABS ball has little effect on the usage rate of four phases of Ma Long.The ABS ball has an adverse effect on the attack after receiving phase of Ma Long.The scoring rate of the attack after receiving phase is significantly reduced,and the scoring rate of the attack after serve phase,stalemate stage phase I and stalemate stage phase II are slightly improved.The influence of ABS ball on Fan Zhendong's four phases is: Fan Zhendong's match focus moves forward,and the usage rate of his attack after serve phase and attack after receiving phase increases,with the usage rate of the stalemate stage phase I and the stalemate stage phase II decreased.After using the ABS ball,Fan Zhendong's scoring rate of attack after serve phase,attack after receiving phase,and stalemate stage phase I increases,but the scoring rate of the stalemate stage phase II decreases.The impact of the ABS ball on the four sections of Xu Xin is: After using the ABS ball,the usage rate of Xu Xin's serve and attackphase is increased,the usage rate of the stalemate stage I is reduced,and the usage rate of the receive and attack phase and the stalemate stage II segment have no significant change.The scoring rate of the serve and attack phase is decreased,and the scoring rate of receive and attack phase,the stalemate stage phase I,and the stalemate stage II segment are increased.3.In terms of serve round,the ABS ball has a positive influence on the application of service technology of Malone,fan zhendong and xu xin.ABS ball has a negative effect on Malone's offensive technique on the third and fifth boards,and a positive effect on Malone's control technique on the third and fifth boards.ABS ball has an adverse effect on the third board technology of fan zhendong and xu xin.ABS ball has little effect on fan zhendong's fifth board technology,and has adverse effect on xu xin's fifth board technology.ABS ball has a positive effect on the technology of Malone,fan zhendong and xu xin's service wheel.4.In terms of receiving round,the ABS ball has a negative effect on Malone's receiving technology,and a positive effect on fan zhendong's receiving technology.ABS has an adverse effect on xu xin's receiving and attacking technique,and a positive effect on xu xin's receiving and attacking technique.ABS ball has a negative effect on the technology of Malone's fourth board,and a positive effect on the technology of fan zhendong and xu xin's fourth board.ABS ball has a positive effect on the technology of the stalemate segment of Malone and xu xin's receiving wheel,and a negative effect on the technology of the stalemate segment of fan zhendong's receiving wheel.