Research On Offensive Tactics Characteristics Of 3×3 Men's Basketball Team In Asian Games In 2018

The International Olympic Committee announced that three-player basketball will enter the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020.With the support of national policies such as the 13 th Five-Year Plan of National Sports and the Olympic Glory Plan,China will attach great importance to the development of three-player basketball.The Jakarta Asian Games in 2018 is also the first time that three-player basketball is considered as an official event of the Asian Games.As the largest comprehensive Games in Asia,the level of Asian Games is relatively high.Therefore,this paper takes the attacking tactics characteristics of the 3*3 men's basketball team of the Jakarta Asian Games in 2018 as the research object,and studies the attacking tactics of the 31 matches of the 3*3 men's basketball team of the Jakarta Asian Games in 2018 by using the methods of literature,interview,video analysis and mathematical statistics,in order to fully understand the attacking tactics characteristics of the 3*3 men's basketball team in the Asian Games,so as to be effective.Guide competition and training.The results are as follows:1.Personal attack is the main offensive aspect in the overall offensive.Cover cooperation is the most frequently used basic tactical cooperation in offensive basic tactical cooperation,followed by sudden distribution cooperation,and the use ratio of strategy cooperation and cut cooperation is the smallest.2.Individual attacks mostly occur at high positions,and mainly at high positions in the middle road,with fewer attacks at low positions on both sides and in restricted areas.In the offensive mode,the main offensive mode is the frame attack,while the basket attack is the choice of the inside players.Individual offense is mainly attacked into the restricted area.There are few long-distance shots in two-point and one-point balls.For two-point and one-point balls,most long-distance shots are from teams with strong outside shooting ability.3.In the aspect of shielding cooperation,the areas of shielding cooperation are mostly high-level shielding,and mainly middle-way high-level shielding;in the low-level and restricted areas on both sides,there is less shielding,mostly between players without teams.In the way of shield,the main shield is the ball-less man with the ball.The shield between the ball-less man is less,and the ball-less man with the ball is the least.It can be seen from the shooting and scoring situation after the shield cooperation that there are more attacks in the restricted area after the shield,but theshooting rate in the restricted area is not high because of the timely supplementary and cooperative defense;after the shield,the two-point shooting is mostly the way of pursuing points when the score is lagging behind;after the shield,the long-distance shooting in the scoring is often not used by the teams.?4.In terms of cross-cut cooperation,the areas of cross-cut cooperation are concentrated in the high position and restricted area,mainly in the middle high position;in the high position,the cross-cut can get rid of the defender better;in the restricted area,the cut can reduce the pressure of defense when attacking;in the low position,it is difficult to form cross-cut,and the defender is easier to make up defense.In the way of passing and cutting,it is mainly empty cutting,which mostly occurs in the opponent's complementary or cooperative defense,while cross cutting and vertical cutting are difficult to occur.In scoring and shooting,pass-cut cooperation is mainly in the restricted area,and the shooting rate is high.5.In the aspect of sudden distribution cooperation,sudden distribution cooperation is concentrated in the high position,mainly in the middle high position,because the high position has more space to break through,which is easy to attract co-defense,thus forming a scoring ball.Breaking through a single line in low position and restricted area is easier to defend,difficult to attract co-defense,and difficult to produce points.In the way of sudden distribution and cooperation,the main way is sudden transmission,because breakthroughs easily make the defensive side compress the defensive formations,the outside line is easier,and passing in can make the opponents timely supplementary defense.In scoring and shooting,the sudden distribution combination can get better chance of two-point shooting and breakthrough.6.In the aspect of coordination,high-position strategy should be the main strategy,and high-position strategy should be able to create better running routes for teammates.There should be fewer strategies in the low position and restricted area,and the low position should make the running route of teammates more single and difficult to get rid of the defense.It is difficult to respond in restricted areas.In the scoring and shooting that should be coordinated,it is mainly in the restricted area and two-point shooting.7.The staffing of each team is mainly composed of three outside players,one inside player and four outside players.In terms of the staffing of the four outside players,there is a taller outside player inside because he has to take on the insidedefense of the team with inside players.In terms of overall offensive tactics,according to the characteristics of three-player basketball,there is no fast-break tactics in the game.The main components of tactics are composed of tactical methods,tactical formations and tactical awareness.In this Asian Games,the overall tactical coordination is less,but the position of tactical formation is more diversified.