Research On Typhoid Works During The Republic Of China

The number and kinds of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" writings in the Republic of China is huge.In terms of the number of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" in the past dynasties,it is second only to the Qing Dynasty.The existing works of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" in the Republic of China are mainly obtained from the records of the "General Catalogue of Ancient Chinese Medicine Books",but from the current investigation,there is a large omission and error in the information recorded in the "General Catalogue of Ancient Chinese Medicine Books".At present,no scholars have made special corrections.Most of the research focuses on the scattered research of a single well-known medical practitioner,many of the typhoid fever works in the Republic of China have not been excavated Tn addition,the characteristics of the editors,compilation methods,and distribution of the entire Republic of China’s books have not been fully studied.In view of the above problems,this paper first analyzes the current situation of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" in the Republic of China,including the compilation of typhoid books in the Republic of China,the identity characteristics and distribution characteristics of the editors,and the author’s content characteristics when compiling "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" books,And the status and influence of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" in the Republic of China in this period.Through the analysis of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" in the Republic of China,We tried to present the characteristics of the era of "reatise on Febrile Diseases" in the Republic of China.This article mainly takes the "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" books of the Republic of China as the research object,makes full use of editions and bibliographic methods,and based on the situation of the "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" books of the Republic of China in"General Catalogue of Ancient Chinese Medicine Books",through the investigation of the library and the database of the Republic of China and the catalogues such as "the Great Dictionary of Chinese medical books","the general examination of Chinese medical books",and "the general bibliography of the Republic of China"(Natural Science-Medicine and Health),"Joint Catalogue of Chinese Modern Medicine Books and Periodicals" etc index book,examine the records of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" in the Republic of China in the"General Catalogue of Ancient Chinese Medicine Books",and correct information such as the title,date of writing,and mixed non-typhoid literature.At the same time,make full use of the methods of comparison and analysis to analyze the works recorded in each catalogue,supplement the books and collections that are missing from the "General Catalogue of Ancient Chinese Medicine Books",and summarize the existing typhoid books.It also uses statistical and induction methods to classify and research the authors,distributors,and textbooks of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" in the Republic of China in order to present various characteristics more clearly.Using the methods of examples,the contents of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" in the Republic of China were summarized.And combining the characteristics of the times,the formation process of typhoid fever in the Republic of China was analyzed.After sorting and reviewing,this thesis correction a total of 226 works on the existing"Treatise on Febrile Diseases" works of the Republic of China.Research was conducted on 226 works of statistics.In the method of compiling "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" writings of the Republic of China,it inherited the characteristics of the diversified compilation styles of the Qing Dynasty.It still focused on annotations and develop-type works,and also included quotations,dialects,and other versions.However,it was different from the Qing Dynasty,The annotated works of the Republic of China far exceed the performances.Analysis shows that due to the "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" of the Republic of China,a large number of textbooks appeared,and most of these textbooks are based on annotations.In addition,some works were also compiled in the form of medical cases,questions and answers,charts and other forms.These works can better reflect the characteristics of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" in the Republic of China that are easy to understand and clinically practical.In terms of the editors of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" in the Republic of China,the authors of the Republic of China mostly came from different disciplines.In addition to the authors from medical sciences,many authors had a background in chemistry,physics,physiology and other disciplines.From the point of view of the distribution of the works,the distribution area is mainly centered on Shanghai,and the distribution institutions are mostly concentrated in medical schools,traditional Chinese medicine societies and so on.Judging from the content characteristics of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" writings of the Republic of China,the choice of the original version of the compilation is no longer centered only on "Treatise on Febrile Disease with Notes".The Song version has gradually been recognized in the Republic of China.At the same time,several ancient books appeared in the Republic of China were also paid more attention by the medical community.In addition,when the editors selected the annotated version of the sages,the most popular works were represented by Chen Xiuyuan’s"Commentary on Treatise on Febrile Diseases" and Tang Rong chuan’s "Correction commentary on Treatise on Febrile Diseases".From the content of the works,it is more common to refer to Japanese and Western medical content in the works of the Republic of China.In Zhong Jing Liu Jing’s commentary,doctors have different views,and put forward many innovative views on the basis of inheriting the theory of sages.In addition,this paper also discusses the textbook works,and analyzes the status and influence of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" in the Republic of China.Although the Republic of China lasted for a short period of time,the works included were rich in both the writing form and the characteristics of the content.The typhoid works of the Republic of China not only included academic inheritance of the Qing and previous works,but also innovations in the background of the times.This dissertation briefly summarizes the bibliography,compilation characteristics,distribution characteristics,content characteristics,and status impact of the works,and provides a way for scholars to understand the characteristics of the typhoid writings of the Republic of China to a certain extent.