| Words are essential elements of a language.We can learn peoples’ history and culture as well as master this language better by studying its words,so do the words in Tibetan.Therefore,this paper mainly focuses on the concept of Tibetan word class,the comparison of the differences of word class,the classification of vocabulary,the differences and the relation between real words and function words.In this paper,the grammatical contents carved from ancient steles are taken as important research materials.The main research objects of this thesis are Tibetan nouns,adjectives,verbs and numerals.Through the study of the origin,composition,usage characteristics and the development of these four main Tibetan parts of speech,we can fully understand and master the Tibetan language,and further explore various cultural imprints of the language.In addition,this paper also discusses the influence of some exotic words on the development of Tibetan vocabulary.The innovation of this thesis lies in the fact that I have made the following statements in the form of metaphors and illustrations:Because of their different backgrounds,each word has its own fixed usages,such as the fixed collocation of real words and function words.Besides,due to the complex changes in history,society and environment,various words have been baptized countless times,so they have great differences between the past and the present.This article will give concrete examples of this aspect.In the communication and fusion with various foreign cultures,many foreign words and the foreign cultures they contain also have an indelible influence on Tibetan language today,which is one of the important points of this thesis.In conclusion,this paper,on the basis of drawing on and absorbing the outstanding research achievements of predecessors,puts forward its own unique opinions and unique argumentation,which is also the value of this paper. |