| By taking the theater sponsorship of temple in Sha Hukou area as the main research object,this paper uses the theories and methods of related disciplines such as Chinese opera studies,archaeology,science of religion,sociology,economics,military studies,architecture,cultural anthropology and so on,which is based on the previous study,to makes a systematic analysis and textual research.Due to the large number of rebuilt temple theater inscriptions in Sha Hukou area,it has become one of the research objects of scholars in recent years.meanwhile,transportation system,economic and trade system,social and cultural system formed a special system,here emerged a pattern of pluralistic coexistence based on the nomadic culture of the north and the agricultural culture of the south,which is rich in inclusiveness and distinctive national personality.The temple stage in Sha Hukou area is not only a simple building,but also a social product and a material carrier of public culture.The inheritance of the northern traditional cultural information and charm is closely related to civil life.Only by deeply revealing its social function can we profoundly understand the characteristics of the temple stage in JIn bei area in the Qing dynasty.Temple sponsorship reflects the profound relationship among culture,politics and economy in the north of Jin Bei area in the Qing dynasty.From the number,form and integrity of times inheritance of temple theater in Sha Hukou area,the formation of culture doesn’t happen incidently,because it is the simultaneous result of political events,economic business and method of thinking under the specific society situation during long time.Based on the analysis of temple sponsorship in Sha Hukou area,this paper discusses the diversity and universality of belief in folk gods in Sha Hukou area,as well as the music thoughts,which is an vital reason for the flourishing.This paper studies the characteristics and formations of the temple theater in Sha Hukou in the Qing dynasty,analyzes the social,entertainment and educational function of the temple theater,and further discusses the relationship between the state and the society contained in the temple theater,as well as the folk belief,which provides an important reference for the historical status in Sha Hukou area. |