Research On Shaanxi Baojia System In The Republic Of China

As a grassroots ruling system in Chinese history for a long time,the four basic functions of "correctional and Health" have played an important role in the domination of China’s grassroots society.Shaanxi Province in the Republic of China from 1933 officially in the province to implement the Baojia system,to 1949 the Kuomintang in the mainland regime’s defeat a total of 16 years,Shaanxi Province can be implemented Baojia divided into a preliminary comprehensive implemenation of Baojia,and then to organize Baojia,and finally improve the baojia of the three stages,through the implementation of the above stages,The Baojia system implemented in Shaanxi Province is relatively perfect compared with the Baojia system implemented in other provinces of the country,and basically achieves the goal of carrying out Baojia by the national government.Taking the Baojia system of Nanjing National government in S haanxi during the period of the Republic of China as the research object,this paper mainly discusses the historical process of the implementation of Baojia system in S haanxi P rovince,the main contents of Shaanxi Baojia,as well as the existing management in the operation of Shaanxi Baojia system,as well as the achievements and shortcomings.Shaanxi Province According to the decree of the national government to carry out Baojia,and according to the actual situation of the province,formulated a series of relevant laws and regulations to implement the Baojia system,after several large-scale processing and collation of Baojia,S haanxi province to handle Baojia in many ways basically achieved the expected effect of Baojia.such as in the group Baojia organization Inventory account,The establishment of insurance education and other aspects,to improve the cohesion of the people.knowledge and cultural level has also played a certain positive significance in person.but S haanxi province Baojia system in the operatio n of a number of problems,mainly the local Baojia personnel are basically controlled by the local local gentry,local Baojia institutions become a tool to suppress the people,The Shaanxi provincial government is also aware of the existence of problems,and tries to solve problems by means of assessment and reward and punishment,but the results are often unsatisfactory so it has also aroused widespread dissatisfaction among the people,which has also become an important reason for the loss of Hearts and defeat of the mainland by the Nanjing national Government.