Research On Quantifiers Of Fuxin Dialect In Liaoning

Quantifier is one of the most important parts of speech in Chinese.The study of common quantifiers has always been paid attention by scholars.In recent years,with the deepening of the study of dialect grammar,the study of dialect quantifier has also been carried out.Fuxin dialect,as a typical representative of northeast Mandarin in Changjin area which belongs to the Hafu area,has formed a language that is different from other regions in the long-term language contact and development.This paper takes the quantifier of Fuxin dialect as the research object,based on the survey and collation of Fuxin dialect quantifier materials.It has carried out in-depth and detailed description and analysis of its quantifier system,reflecting the basic appearance of Fuxin dialect quantifiers,summarizing its usage and characteristics in order to provide a basis and reference for the further study of Fuxin dialect and even the Northeast Mandarin quantifier.The thesis is divided into six parts.The first part is the introduction.It mainly introduces the research object,research significance and methods of this article,as well as the source of corpus and phonological description.The second part is the category investigation of quantifiers in Fuxin dialect.Based on the prototype category theory in cognitive linguistics,this part classifies the existing quantifiers in Fuxin dialect into different categories according to the traditional and the formal categories,and makes a qualitative and quantitative analysis of each category.The third part is the study of the grammatical characteristics of quantifiers in Fuxin dialect.This part mainly studies the quantifiers of Fuxin dialect from three aspects:distribution,overlapping and word formation.In the study of the distribution of quantifiers in Fuxin dialect,the main research is on the associative ability and syntactic function of quantifiers.The repsearch on overlapping of quantifiers in Fuxin dialect mainly focuses on the analysis of overlapping form and the syntactic distribution of overlapping forms.In the investigation of the morphological forms of the quantifiers in Fuxin dialect,the main analysis is the quantifiers of affixes "zi" and "er".The fourth part is the semantic investigation of Quantifiers in Fuxin dialect.Thispaper mainly describes the interactive forms of quantifiers and noun verbs,and analyzes the semantic features of quantifiers in Fuxin dialect reflected in the interactive forms.In addition,it compares the wide and narrow semantics of quantifiers in Fuxin dialect with that in Putonghua.The fifth part is the research on the special quantifier structure of Fuxin dialect.In this part,we mainly investigate the special quantifier structure of three Fuxin dialects,i.e."Ge V Ge","Yi Liang Bu Liang" and "V(Ie)Ge Bian".The internal structure,syntactic distribution,grammatical meaning and pragmatic meaning of the three special quantifier structures are described and analyzed.The sixth part is the conclusion.This part summarizes the research results and deficiencies of this paper.