Research On Foster's Ecological Justice Thought

Ecological environment problem is the world's attention and research hot topic,since the time development,as people's life demand be satisfied,the pursuit of spiritual and cultural level gradually highlights,but with the rapid development of economic environment have been varying degrees of pollution and destruction,which caused the people to the social and economic development should sacrifice the environment as the price of the profound reflection,because is the natural environment and a country's political,economic and closely related in many respects,the destruction of the natural environment is likely to pose a threat to the country's social order at any time,and it also highlights the questions about the justice of the ecological environment,Western ecology Marxism main representative John Bellamy foster,inherited and developed the Marxist ecological view,all kinds of appearances,this paper expounds the ecological crisis of capitalism under the new historical conditions of human beings,between human and nature,man and society,the relationship between the new interpretation,also provides important enlightenment to the ecological civilization construction,In ecological environmental justice issues of further research,we can draw lessons from foster ecological justice theory proposed by the relevant concept to understand the ecological view of nature,ecological ethics,development of ecological problems such as,at the same time,for there is some ambiguity analysis point of view,in order to improve the ecological environment problems in our country at present the related theory,such as wide application of ecology Marxism,the theory of the combination of reference and practical problems,for an in-depth understanding of the ecological environment of the current problems in our country have very good help.Based on a comprehensive study of ecological Marxism,this paper makes a philosophical study of Forster's thought on ecological justice by means of textual interpretation,combination of history and logic,and integration of analysis and synthesis,Through the analysis of Forster's ecological justice in terms of its ideological source,realistic basis,justice subject and realization mechanism,this paper analyzes and discusses the ecological justice conflicts and contradictions under the capitalist system,aiming at exploring the realization path of ecological justice in beautiful China.What is the background and essence of ecological justice?What kind of attitude and viewpoint should we uphold to uphold the justice of ecological and environmental issues?How to effectively solve the ecological injustice from the root?From the answers to these three questions,we will discuss the emergence of ecological problems and solutions,Capitalism in the world,after the greed and desire of human original has also been gradually enlarge,started on the ideas of capitalism and the theory of interests reflect in the destruction of the surrounding environment,a wide range of human plunder and to the natural resources of a large area of mining and logging,the bourgeoisie to the underlying laborer endless exploitation and squeeze caused the whole social development and ecological environment in the development of extreme injustice,actions are directly or indirectly led to the deterioration of ecological environment,followed by the exhaustion of resources,ecological environment pollution threat to human survival and the development of a series of problems,For such vicious situation of human beings should uphold the idea is strongly opposed and punitive attitude towards injustice,will not be the right development mode into a green,fair,just and sustainable way,in order to alleviate the ecological environment deterioration,redefining the construction of the ecological environment problems,solve the ecological problems requires injustice from the source to change the production system,the public ownerships of the means of production as the basic system of production,the ban on the ecological environment and casual laborers to exploitation,improve the production status of the workers,To create a relatively equal production environment makes the production relationship between labor and assets in a balanced state of output and input.Chapter one summarizes the theoretical origin and historical context of Forster's ecological justice thought,Foster in succession development,on the basis of ecological Marxism materialism philosophy is based on fact judgement and value judgement and associated consistent position,will ecological justice and capitalism two relations on the position of the enemy,capitalism is essentially access to capital,labor output of producers don't care,but the media makes the material transformation is no longer the labor intensity of capital gain,it is because the fundamental nature of capitalism has caused ecological injustice,Chapter two analyzes the generation logic and realization mechanism of Forster's ecological justice,From the three dimensions of"man and nature-man and man--man and society",Forster expounded ecological justice,and filtered out the relationship between ecological justice and capitalism,and between ecological justice and socialism:capitalism and ecological justice were fundamentally opposed,and capitalism was the root cause of ecological crisis,The third chapter discusses the uniqueness,limitation,contribution and transcendence of Forster's ecological justice thought,The fourth chapter reveals that we should apply Forster's advanced ideas of ecological justice to the practice of building a beautiful China,use ecological justice to solve the problems in the process of building ecological civilization,and pursue the current ecological justice.