Research On Ecological Ethics Views In The Construction Of China’s Ecological Civilization

In the world today,environmental problems have affected people’s quality of life and well-being increasingly,and seriously hindered the sustainable development of human society.To solve the ecological crisis,it is impossible to build an ecological civilization by simply transforming it from the material level.This must start with the transformation of ideology,and return to the construction of the material level,then promote the sublimation of ideology.Implementing ecological ethics is the core of the construction of ecological civilization,and it is also the conscious preparation for the construction of ecological civilization.This article takes the analysis of ecological ethics theory as the starting point,combs and expounds the theoretical viewpoints of ecological ethics in the domestic and overseas,and points out the problem of "emphasizing theory and neglecting practice" in the current foreign ecological ethics.And with ecological ethics,Marxist philosophy,modern ecology and new institutional economics as the guidance of epistemology and methodology.Then through the comprehensive analysis of literature,the method of combining theory and practice,and the combination of field research to solve the ecological crisis and the problem of how to implement ecological ethics in the promotion of ecological civilization.This article explains the importance of implementing ecological ethics to the construction of ecological civilization from the perspective of ecological ethics.It points out that the solution of ecological crises cannot rely solely on theoretical research,but more on specific practices.And then it points out that Xi Jinping’s thoughts on ecological civilization are the sustainable development ethics and a model of combining theory with practice.The "two mountains theory" points out that ecology and economy can have both.Ecological environmental problems are not only the contradiction between human and nature,but also the contradiction between person and person.To solve ecological environmental problems,it is necessary to deal with external environmental problems and internal social problems at the same time.Coordinating the balance between human,nature and society by eliminating the influence of traditional humanism.And to realize the harmonious coexistence of human and nature,this research proposes measures to implement ecological ethics.Implementing of ecological ethics requires simultaneous changes in formal and informal systems and economic development models.In the formal system design,the political and legal systems related to resources and the environment need to be improved,and the compulsory methods are used to ensure that the environmental resources are not destroyed.In the informal system design,ecological ethics education,the dissemination of ecological ethics,and the improvement of personal quality are taken to promote the germination of citizens’ ecological ethics.Through the green economic development model to promote the transformation of the social industrial structure.Then it builds complete and unified ecological ethics from the country to the society to the citizens.Through implementing of ecological ethics,the whole society has the moral care and moral responsibility for the ecological environment,and prompts the whole society to consciously practice the responsibility of protecting the ecological environment.This eliminates the factors that caused the ecological crisis from the root causes,and eliminates the antagonistic relationship between human and nature,then accelerates the arrival of an ecologically civilized society.