Research On The Failure Of Environmental Information Dissemination In Chinese Enterprises

Environmental information disclosure is not only an effective environmental management method,but also the basis and prerequisite for the public to participate in environmental governance.The disclosure of corporate environmental information is more often manifested as a statutory behavior and concept,whose purpose is to protect the public’s right to know and participate in the environment.However,the current practice of corporate environmental information disclosure in my country is still in its infancy and there are many problems;how to make companies The effective dissemination of environmental information among other social subjects becomes the public agenda at the cognitive level,and at the attitude and behavior level,it causes the public to pay attention to the corporate environment and participate in environmental governance.This needs to be investigated through the research perspective of environmental communication in communication science.This article summarizes the status and problems of environmental information disclosure of listed companies in Chongqing,as well as the performance of local news media on the failure of corporate environmental information dissemination,and further analyzes the reasons for the failure of corporate environmental information dissemination in my country based on theories of environmental communication and policy networks.The practical experience of foreign companies’ environmental information disclosure and environmental governance think about the countermeasures to the failure of the environmental information dissemination of Chinese enterprises.First,through evaluating the environmental information disclosed by 52 listed companies in Chongqing through various channels,the status quo and problems are summarized: the number of companies that voluntarily disclose environmental information is small;the audience for environmental information disclosure is limited;the content of environmental information disclosed is insufficient;Insufficient public participation in environmental impact assessment.Then,from the phenomenon to the conclusion,by analyzing the corporate environmental information texts on the main local news media,we summarized several manifestations of corporate environmental information dissemination failure: lack of corporate environmental information;distortion of corporate environmental image;insufficient environmental education and mobilization;public opinion supervision and risk warning Function failure.Then,based on theories of environmental communication and policy networks,combined with the background of China’s political system and social development,it analyzes the causes of the failure of corporate environmental information dissemination:failure of the corporate environmental information disclosure system;the confrontation between the government network represented by the local government and the policy community,The inter-government network colludes with the producer network;the public opinion supervision function of the issue network is limited;coupled with the weak public awareness and willingness of environmental protection,the power of environmental protection social organizations is limited;these various reasons have led to the failure of the dissemination of environmental information of Chinese enterprises.Finally,by examining the international experience and local practice of corporate environmental information disclosure and environmental governance,the countermeasures for the failure of environmental information dissemination in my country’s corporate environment are proposed: laws and policies to ensure the environmental co-governance of multiple subjects;information channels to ensure the disclosure and dissemination of environmental information;Establish an effective dialogue and coordination mechanism for multiple subjects.