The Study Of The Social Historicity And Its Realistic Construction Of The Relationship Between Man And Nature

In the face of the global resource and environmental ecological crisis,in-depth study and deep understanding of the social historicity of the relationship between man and nature is of great practical significance to solve the important issue of "why to build ecological civilization,what kind of ecological civilization to build,how to build ecological civilization".Starting from the production practice of social material life,Marxism expounds that the relationship between man and nature is essentially a social relationship based on practice as an intermediary,restricted by specific social forms,and developed and changed with the evolution of social historicity.Practicality is the historical basis of the relationship between man and nature,which reveals the essential relationship between man and nature,and shows that the relationship between man and nature is the unity of human nature and natural person,and the internal unity of natural history and human history is obtained.The practical relationship between man and nature determines that the relationship between man and nature is always in a certain social interaction and social relationship,which has social structure and is the unity of the internal structure and external structure of the relationship between man and nature.The internal structure of the relationship between man and nature is composed of productivity,productive relationship and social consciousness,which is the essential structure that supports and reflects the relationship between man and nature.The external structure of the relationship between man and nature includes the economic structure,political structure and cultural structure,which is the functional structure that affects and restricts the relationship between man and nature.The internal structure and external structure of the relationship between man and nature are intrinsically related,and its development is consistent.The practical relationship between man and nature also shows that the relationship between man and nature is constantly changing with the development of social practice,with historical development,which is reflected in the fact that human history has experienced primitive civilization,agricultural civilization and industrial civilization,and has developed into the ecological civilization that we have pursued until now,and the relationship between man and nature has also developed with the development of human social historicity from worshipping nature to transforming nature,conquering nature,and finally developing into affinity with nature.In the course of the historical evolution of the relationship between man and nature,the change of human needs,productivity and mode of production is the mechanism to promote the historical evolution of the relationship between man and nature.The social historicity of the relationship between man and nature shows that the relationship between man and nature is a process of continuous construction with practice as an intermediary,which provides scientific theoretical guidance for the construction of ecological civilization in China.In the face of the current global ecological crisis of resources and environment,it is necessary to take Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought as the guide,take the ecological view of "harmonious coexistence between man and nature" and the ecological historical view of "ecological prosperity and civilization" as the philosophical basis,and aim at constructing "human and natural life community" and "human ecological destiny community" as the goal,so as to adhere to the basic strategy of harmonious coexistence between man and nature and the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.