The Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring And Cardiovascular Disease-related Risk Factors Analysis Of The Uygur Longevous Old People In Xinjiang

Objective: To explore the target Xinjiang Uygur longevity of the elderly characterized by changes in blood pressure and related risk factors for cardiovascular analysis through the ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. and blood hormones, and biochemical tests. Methodes: The longevous people aged≥90 years old ( n = 100) were verified by systematic investigation ,and Uygur old people aged 65-70 years old (n = 106) were selected with cluster sampling from Hetian are 24-hour ABPM,as well as angiotensinⅡ, aldosterone, blood lipids, blood glucose, insulin, uric acid, renal, electrolyte and other indicators of laboratory tests. Results: (1) longevity Group 24h-SBP, night SBP, night DBP, 24h average pulse pressure, 24hSBP smoothness index, 24hDBP smoothness index, 24hSBP variation and 24hDBP variation average were lower than the older group (P> 0.05); longevity group The 24h-DBP, day SBP and day DBP were lower than the older group (P <0.05); longevity 24h group is slightly higher than the level of pulse pressure index in elderly group (P> 0.05). (2) longevity group was higher than the level of AT-Ⅱold age group, while the ALD group was lower than the elderly (P <0.05). (3) longevity group fasting blood glucose, plasma insulin, insulin resistance index, triglycerides were lower than the older group, and the longevity of the group total cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol and serum uric acid were higher than the older group, with the significant differences are statistically significant (P <0.05) except the fasting blood glucose. Conclusion: With the increasing of age,Xinjiang Uygur longevity of the elderly is not the prevalence rate of hypertension,the ratio of non-dipper blood pressure high blood pressure variability and changes in pulse pressure were not significantly different, blood pressure fluctuations in line with the rhythm of physiological fluctuations; longevity Aging and the elderly emerged as AT-Ⅱincreased, ALD to reduce changes in the characteristics; longevity, such as lipid metabolism in the elderly are biased towards the normal of target, which is lower than the elderly group, significantly reduced cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality, which may Xinjiang Uygur is to promote longevity of some of the elderly.