| Objective: This paper is to clarify the connotation and extension of "thinking","thinking injury" and "thinking disease" by means of literature research,and to explore the pathogenic mechanism and the syndrome and treatment of "thinking injury".Methods: by means of literature research,the CNKI report literature and relevant articles of Chinese medical code were used to search,collect and sort out the related ancient Chinese medicine books,summarize and sort out the contents of the literature,clarify the concept,and explore the pathogenesis mechanism of "thinking injury" and the rule of syndrome and treatment of "thinking disease".result:1.the connotation of "thinking" is clarifiedThe connotation of "thinking" refers to the emotion of thinking things and the feelings that can not be satisfied with thinking and seeking.It has similar thinking process with "heart","narrow sense God","brain","knowledge God" and "consideration";it has similar mood with "worry","sorrow" and "depression" of emotion;it has similar scenes with "operation operation","reciting chanting","widowed missing".2.the connotation of "thinking injury" is clarifiedThe connotation of "thinking injury" refers to the internal injury of emotion which is caused by the "thinking" exceeding the ability of psychological and physiological adaptation and regulation of the body.The similar expression of "thinking injury" is based on "thinking",which includes the causes of the word combination of "thinking" and"superficial degree;" the cause of word combination of heart "," brain "," narrow sense God"," understanding God "," consideration "and surface degree;" worry "," worry ","depression of emotion "and other apparent causes;operation operation,chanting reading,thinking of widowhood Love is the cause of disease.3.the connotation of "thinking disease" is clarifiedThe connotation of "thinking disease" refers to a kind of emotional disease caused by "thinking injury" mainly caused by the spirit and body symptoms.4.the pathogenic law of "thinking injury" and the syndrome law of "thinking disease" were clarifiedThe pathogenesis of "thinking injury" can be divided into five organs and body fluid of Qi and blood.The five organs are based on the deficiency of heart and spleen,and qi depression of liver and spleen is the typical pathogenesis.The more Qi is released from the heart and lung,the yin deficiency of liver and kidney is lower,the whole heart and kidney are not intersected,and Yin and yang are all empty finally."Thinking injury" is a process of consumption and loss centered on spleen and stomach qi and blood.Qi knot is the beginning and Qi release is the end.The key factor is the imbalance of blood maintenance.The syndrome law is based on the pathogenesis of "thinking injury".The syndrome is mainly of deficiency of heart and spleen and stagnation of liver qi;it is closely related to spleen,and the syndrome is paired;the deficiency syndrome is mostly5.the principle and method of treatment of "thinking disease" are clarifiedThe principle of "thinking disease" is to nourish the spirit and protect the shape.The treatment methods are to rest the spirit,to be positive and to refine the spirit and to exercise the spleen and stomach as the core.6.the influencing factors of "thinking disease" were clarifiedPhysical factors affect the tendency of "thinking disease";time rhythm affects the transformation and pre judgment of the disease;and the confusion affects the accuracy and effectiveness of the treatment of "thinking disease" Conclusion: the theory of thinking records has a profound historical and cultural background,deeply understand the connotation of thinking,provide theoretical basis for the diagnosis and treatment of physiological,pathological and disease of the disease,systematize the theory of thinking and fully tap the value of thinking in traditional Chinese medicine. |