Research On The Literature Of Health Preservation In Lingnan Before The Republic Of China

ObjectiveLingnan is located in the south of Wuling.It combines the mainstream medicine of Central Plains and overseas medicine,and forms the medical culture of Lingnan according to the characteristics of the regional climate in the south of the five ridges.As a wonderful work in Lingnan medical culture,the health preservation culture of Lingnan traditional Chinese medicine has rich contents and unique features.At present,there are no relevant reports on the collation and research of TCM health preservation literature in Lingnan before the Republic of China.This study is to search,collect and sort out the health preservation documents before the Republic of China,so as to explore the origin and development of health preservation in Lingnan.The data are classified and evaluated according to the disciplines of women and children,as well as diet,emotion,traditional sports,rooms,Jindan,etc.,and then according to the collected Lingnan health preservation documents before the Republic of China,supplemented by social and historical background,the paper analyzes the origin and development of health preservation in Lingnan The health preservation characteristics of Lingnan are summarized.On this basis,the historical significance of Lingnan health preservation literature is analyzed,and the value of Lingnan health preservation literature in today’s Lingnan is considered,so as to provide reference for the inheritance and development of health preservation culture in Lingnan.Methods1.literature research method1.1 the catalogue survey investigated the medical records before the Republic of China according to the medical records of Lingnan;1.2 field investigation The medical records in the above catalogue are checked in Zhongshan Library(hereinafter referred to as the provincial map),Guangzhou University of traditional Chinese Medicine Library(hereinafter referred to as Guangzhong map),and the teaching and Research Department of TCM history and Literature Department of Guangzhou University of traditional Chinese medicine(hereinafter referred to as the collection of the Department of traditional Chinese Medicine)to check the medical records in accordance with the definition of health preservation.The definition of health preservation is defined by the definition of "health preservation of traditional Chinese medicine" in the textbook "health preservation of traditional Chinese medicine",which means "take measures to maintain" Life,improve the quality of life,prolong life,make the healthy and long-lived life of the uninspired people without disease or less diseases,and improve the quality of life of the sick to prevent change,prevent disease or even live with disease ".Besides,the necessary documents shall be copied,photographed,scanned,printed,etc.,and combined with the Internet of electronic data.2.inductive analysisThe collected health preservation literature before the Republic of China was classified and reviewed according to the disciplines(internal and external women and children),methods(diet,emotion,traditional sports,etc.).3.multidisciplinary comprehensive research methodBy using the knowledge of medicine,sociology,history and Philology,the health preservation documents collected before the Republic of China were analyzed and refined,the health preservation characteristics of the people in Lingnan were summarized,and the historical significance and contemporary value of the literature were discussed.ResultsAccording to the information of Lingnan medical records catalogue provided by Lingnan medical records examination,111 ancient books were searched and included in 73.In ancient times,people in Lingnan had to prevent and control gastrointestinal diseases and rheumatism and Bi diseases with fire,dry bar building and dance,etc.in order to improve the survival rate.The unearthed underground cultural relics in Qin and Han Dynasties showed that the people of Lingnan had health preservation forms such as baits,incense and anti epidemic and taking gold pill.At this time,there was no health preservation literature,which was the initial stage The first health preservation monograph "baopu Zi internal chapter",elbow reserve urgent prescription and Shensu Fang appeared in the period of Jin and Tang Dynasties to prevent and control malaria,insect insects and other common diseases in Lingnan.The first Lingnan local botanical work "Southern grass wood shape" and "native seaweed" recording Lingnan and overseas medicine all involved the local material production of Lingnan with health preservation and prolonging the year.In Tang Dynasty,the Tang Dynasty,the local material production of Lingnan was involved Officials from southern China brought many books from Central Plains,which laid the foundation for health culture in Lingnan and laid the foundation stage;Chen Zhaoyu,a national doctor in song and Yuan Dynasties,CO authored "Taiping Shenghui Fang" with other doctors,involving Lingnan beriberi and Jindan.Liu Fang’s new book for young children makes Lingnan health preservation not limited to the prevention and treatment of common diseases,and begins to pay attention to pediatrics.Lingnan health care is not limited to the prevention and treatment of common diseases.The health care in Lingnan is the foundation period Fang is the first health prescription book named "Lingnan".In Ming and Qing Dynasties,the health preservation content of Lingnan was carried out in all aspects,such as women and children’s eyes and throat.The preparation of raw herbs summarized the people’s use of raw herbs to prevent and control diseases before Ming Dynasty.The first systematic summary of food treatment experience in Lingnan area was made in supplement of food and grass preparation,and a large number of monographs were produced to prevent and control plague,and Lingnan was also a special book for prevention and treatment of plague Offshore,in the late Qing Dynasty,western hospitals and Western doctors first landed in the south of the Lingnan through Macao.The health care between China and the West began to meet.This period was the prosperity and evolution of health care in south of the five ridges.The literature of health preservation in Lingnan ancient books before the Republic of China involves clinical application in various fields.It has the contents of health care such as navel breaking,bandaging,regulating meridians,seeds and basin instructions in Central Plains,and prevention and treatment of diseases such as insect insects,malaria,heat stroke,beriberi,damp and heat in Lingnan.The health preservation methods include pot soup,medicine diet,herbal tea,aromatherapy,moxibustion and traditional sports.The health preservation methods include pot soup,medicine diet,herbal tea,aromatherapy,moxibustion and traditional sports The health preservation features of Lingnan are characterized by the fact that people in Lingnan eat more medicine diet,light diet,like to brew medicine and drink medicine tea,especially porridge soup;the miasma in Lingnan has been breeding since ancient times,and the plague was prevalent in Ming and Qing Dynasties.Lingnan doctors put forward many prevention methods to prevent and control the disease;the people of Lingnan are inclusive and open,integrate the health culture of Central Plains,learn from the sea medicine,and integrate the Chinese and Western medicine to absorb new health preservation knowledge.ConclusionLingnan health literature before the Republic of China reveals to us that Lingnan people pay attention to health care,which has become a common practice since ancient times.These health preservation documents not only guarantee the life and health of Lingnan people,make outstanding contributions to the reproduction of Lingnan people,but also record and develop the excavation and use of Lingnan herbs,provide reliable basis for the homology of Lingnan medicine and food,and provide specific ideas for the production and development of Lingnan herbal food.The Lingnan traditional Chinese medicine health preservation culture carried by Lingnan health preservation documents greatly enriches Lingnan The connotation of southern culture.Today,with the popularity of Lingnan herbal tea and Tangli at home and abroad,as well as the outstanding performance of Lingnan in the prevention and treatment of "SARS" and "new crown",Lingnan health culture is developing rapidly,attracting people’s attention,which also further promotes the spread of Lingnan culture.