Study On The Characteristics Of Cultural And Creative Industry Agglomeration In Kunming City

The development of cultural and creative industries is one of the important ways to promote the adjustment of regional industrial structure,the rapid development of economy and the optimization of spatial structure.At present,the spatial agglomeration characteristics of cultural and creative industries have been the main focus of economic geography.In recent years,the cultural and creative industry in kunming has been developing rapidly,showing a trend of concentrated development,and the concentration is getting stronger and stronger,gradually forming a number of cultural and creative industry parks.However,there has been no systematic research on the characteristics of the industry and space in the cultural and creative industry cluster in kunming,the evolution mechanism of the cultural and creative industry cluster,and the social and cultural impact of the cultural and creative industry cluster on the urban space.Based on the reference on the basis of the existing research,based on the research of the industrial agglomeration theory in industrial economics,in the city of kunming cultural creative industry agglomeration as the research object,application of nuclear density,standard deviation ellipse,average nearest neighbor distance three different space measure,to kunming cultural creative industry agglomeration characteristics are analyzed,and combining the qualitative analysis,the change of kunming cultural creative industry cluster area,forming factors and its relationship with urban spatial pattern are analyzed,the main conclusion is:(1)By using kernel density calculation method,analyzes the kunming city in2008,2013 and 2018 in kunming at three time section of cultural creative industry and its characteristics of agglomeration,find its assembling pattern is present mononuclear envelops type extension outward,gather the core region are five degrees,panlong,xishan and guandu district four phase,the space-time characteristics changed little;There is a trend of rapid protruding in the direction ofguandu-chenggong district in general.In addition,it can be seen that universities and transportation arteries are also the main areas where cultural and creative industries gather.(2)From the calculation results of standard deviation ellipse,the growth direction of the number of enterprises in cultural and creative industries in kunming on the three time sections has been changing,mostly from northeast to southwest,or from northwest to southeast to northeast to southwest.In addition,the dispersion and centripetal force of enterprises in different industries vary greatly.(3)According to the calculation results of the average nearest zero distance,the spatial distribution of all the cultural and creative industries in kunming shows the agglomeration pattern on the three time sections,but the agglomeration degree is different,and the overall cultural and creative industries have a higher agglomeration degree than the industries involved.Moreover,the degree of concentration is almost increasing year by year.(4)For the causes of cultural and creative industry agglomeration,the factors forming cultural and creative industry agglomeration include historical culture,specific resources supported by cultural and creative industry,regional social infrastructure construction,government policy support,tolerant cultural environment and market environment.From the perspective of its spatial impact on kunming,the agglomeration and development of cultural and creative industries can optimize the spatial structure of the city.