A Study Of ZhuangZi’s Natural Aesthetics

The rapid development of science and technology,in the production of human life has brought great convenience and increasingly rich material wealth,but also for human conquest and transformation of nature to provide a more convenient and efficient tool,but the pursuit of human material enjoyment is endless.The unrestrained demand and destruction of nature by human beings has accelerated the deterioration of the natural material ecological environment,and at the same time caused a systematic social ecological environmental problem,such as human spiritual ecological imbalance and social ecological crisis,which has seriously threatened the survival and development of human beings.Building a harmonious living environment has become a major problem facing the whole world.Zhuangzi,who lived in the warring states period,was known as a thinker in the "axial age".He was not only an important representative of the Taoist school and the founder of zhuangxue,but also the earliest naturalist philosopher who expounded the beauty of nature in the history of Chinese thought.Natural aesthetics of chuang tzu thought research to eliminate the idea of "anthropocentrism",to solve the ecological environment problems that human beings are facing today,realize the harmonious coexistence between man and nature is of great significance and contemporary value,as they thought,"dao",which is the basis for natural aesthetics,as a natural aesthetic principles "and" and "you" as a natural aesthetic realm."Tao" is the philosophical basis for zhuang zi of natural aesthetics,but also the fundamental with all things on and eventually the basis,in chuang tzu’s view,"dao" as the supreme nature of all things and all things value source,continuously to create the universe,and therefore the universe has its own life value and significance,as the aesthetic object of the universe only with "and" for the principle,to achieve the harmony of "all things".In zhuangzi’s opinion,"tour" is the realm of "tao",the life experience of contacting with nature and all things,as well as the realm of free and carefree travel of communicating with the spirit of heaven and earth.He believes that the real "real person" is the master who understands "tao" and "measures people by people".These ancient philosophical views of nature may not be able to provide ready-made reference answers to the ecological crisis we are facing,but they are still of great value to us in establishing the concept of ecological civilization,constructing the concept of harmonious ecology,and correcting the bigoted concept and way of life of modern people.Based on the current environmental ecological crisis facing humanity,dig nature of zhuangzi aesthetics and ecological wisdom,not only can help the contemporary ecological aesthetics to establish a solid philosophical foundation,but also can help to establish modern conform to nature,"all things with me for a" the notion of "and" the pleasure of his day,and realize the equal and harmonious relationship between man and nature.