Study Of New Year’s Eve Festival Poetry In Song Dynasty

New Year’s Eve’s poems in the Song Dynasty are an important part of the festival literature in the Song Dynasty.New Year’s Eve’s profound festival cultural connotation and outstanding literary achievements in the Song Dynasty poetry endowed New Year’s Eve’s poems with unique artistic charm.The basic framework of this paper consists of the introduction,the text and the conclusion.The introduction mainly discusses the research significance,research status and research methods of New Year’s Eve’s poems in the Song Dynasty.The text is divided into five chapters.The first chapter summarizes the poetry creation of New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Eve in the Song Dynasty.The first section summarizes the origin,development and evolution of New Year’s Eve’s festival,and shows the development trend of New Year’s Eve’s secularization and entertainment through the changes of festival customs in the three historical stages of the pre-Qin,Han and Tang dynasties and Song Dynasty.it also focuses on the folk characteristics of the prosperity and excitement of New Year’s Eve’s festival in the Song Dynasty.The second section analyzes the definition criteria of New Year’s Eve’s poems,and analyzes the statistics and reasons of the north and south regions and the Southern and Northern Song dynasties according to the creation of New Year’s Eve’s poems in the Song Dynasty.The second chapter focuses on the common folk matters and literary writing in New Year’s Eve’s poems in the Song Dynasty,that is,the literalization of folk images.The first section discusses the lyric meaning of folk reunion and cherishing time in New Year’s Eve’s poems.The second section summarizes the folk origin of New Year’s Eve’s diet Tusu wine,pepper cypress wine,Wuxinpan and pepper plate,and discusses their significance of celebrating festivals and cherishing life in their poems.The third section discusses the implication of folk activities of exorcising Nuo and Taofu in New Year’s Eve’s poems.The third chapter focuses on the emotional themes in New Year’s Eve’s poems in the Song Dynasty.The first section analyzes the three main festive thoughts of celebrating festivals,homesickness and feeling for life in New Year’s Eve’s poems.The second section focuses on New Year’s Eve’s poems in the Southern Song Dynasty and analyzes the suffering consciousness in the poems from Nandu poets to New Year’s Eve,a remnant of the late Song Dynasty.The fourth chapter focuses on the life consciousness in New Year’s Eve’s poems in the Song Dynasty.The first section summarizes the connotation of life consciousness and its relationship with ancient Chinese poetry tradition and festival literature.The second section focuses on the introspection of the self-survival state of the poets in the Song Dynasty,which is mainly manifested in the deep experience of the lack of freedom of life,sighing that old age hurts the poor and death anxiety.The third section explores the poet’s questioning and settlement of the meaning of existence under the background of New Year’s Eve’s festival,which mainly has three tendencies:creating value in seeking Tao and scholarship,establishing work to accomplish the mission of the times,and being happy to know one’s life and be at ease.The fifth chapter mainly analyzes the artistic features of New Year’s Eve’s poems in the Song Dynasty.The first section analyzes the natural images in New Year’s Eve’s poems in the Song Dynasty:plum blossoms and snow constitute a typical winter artistic conception;dusk coincides with New Year’s Eve’s time meaning and constitutes the metaphor of the boss of life.Combined with the poetic characteristics of the Song Dynasty,the second section discusses the documentary of New Year’s Eve’s poems in the Song Dynasty,which mainly shows that the aesthetic perspective tends to be daily,absorbs folk characters and spoken language,and forms a dull aesthetic style.The third section summarizes the inheritance of the poems of New Year’s Eve in the Song Dynasty to the poems of New Year’s Eve in the Tang Dynasty,mainly for the reference of the lyric techniques of "suspense" and following the classic poems of New Year’s Eve in the Tang Dynasty.