The Interpretation Of Marx’s Practical Philosophy Of Concrete Problems

Since the 1980 s,the domestic philosophy circles have broken through the reform of Soviet model textbooks,and have made a series of important theoretical achievements in re-understanding Marx’s philosophy,especially for the practical philosophical nature of Marx’s philosophy.Although there are problems in the philosophy system of textbooks,most of the contents of teaching books also exist as "pulpit philosophy ",it can not be denied that there are still some ideological theories with theoretical and practical value in textbook philosophy.For these still valuable ideological theories,we should reinterpret them according to the nature of Marxist philosophy of practice,so that these ideological theories break through the shackles of textbook philosophy system and rejuvenate them.Give full play to its due theoretical value.Among them," concrete problem concrete analysis " is this kind of thought theory which needs to be reinterpreted in Marx’s practical philosophy.The concrete analysis of specific problems is a basic principle of materialist dialectics and the core thought of Marxist methodology.Under the guidance of the principle of universality of contradiction," concrete analysis of concrete problems " means analyzing the particularity of contradiction and finding out the correct way to solve it.In recent years,the paradigm of Chinese Marxist philosophy is undergoing a profound transformation,that is,from a traditional theoretical practical philosophy to Marx’s practical philosophy.Based on Marx’s practical philosophy,this paper will explain the concrete analysis of concrete problems.This paper consists of four parts,according to the following logical structure.The introduction expounds the background and significance of explaining "concrete analysis of specific problems" from the perspective of Marx’s practical philosophy,summarizes the literature of related research,explains the research contents,research ideas and methods of this paper,and points out the innovation and deficiency of the paper.The first part of the text combs the formation and development of the thought of concrete problem analysis.Although Lenin formally put forward the idea of "concrete analysis of specific problems ",its ideological content comes from Marx and Engels.This thought has played a great theoretical value in Chinese practice through the further theorization of Mao Zedong and the correct application of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping.The second part analyzes the principle and existing problems of concrete problems in theoretical philosophy.Our understanding of the principle of "concrete analysis of specific problems" comes from philosophy textbooks,most of which have a "theoretical philosophy" nature.The analysis of this principle in philosophy textbooks actually carries out the logic of "theoretical philosophy ".This interpretation of principle reverses the nature of practical philosophy of Marxist philosophy and obscures the spirit of practical philosophy of Marxist philosophy.The third part discusses the new theoretical content of "concrete problem analysis" from Marx’s practical philosophy.By analyzing the nature of Marxist philosophy is practical philosophy,it clarifies that Marx’s practical philosophy is different from that in the history of western philosophy.Then,combined with Mao Zedong’s two articles,the main body and concrete problem of concrete problem are explained from the perspective of Marx’s practical philosophy.Finally,it analyzes that the practice of contemporary China is also the correct application of Marxist contradiction analysis,and proves the great theoretical and practical significance of understanding "concrete problem concrete analysis" with Marx’s practical philosophy.