The Four Character Poems Of The Southern Dynasty And The Book Of Songs

The Book of Songs,as the earliest collection of Chinese poetry,has a significant influence on the poetry of later generations.The sentence pattern of The Book of Songs is mainly composed of four characters.Since The Book of Songs,the sentence pattern of poetry has been constantly iterated and innovated,with five characters and seven characters appearing.Although the proportion of Siyan in poetry creation showed a wave of decline,it still took up a certain proportion in literati works.No matter in the later Han Dynasty,or in the Wei and Jin Dynasties,there were many famous works.In the Southern Dynasty,although five-character poem became the mainstream,four-character poem still existed in many literary works.The specific works were included in Poems of the Pre-Qin,Han,Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties edited by Lu Qin-li.This thesis mainly studies the inheritance and renewal of the Four Character Poems of the Southern Dynasty in the period of the Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties.By sorting out and classifying all the Siyan poems of the Southern Dynasty,this paper discusses that the Siyan poems at this time,on the basis of inheriting the words,images,images,emotions and expressions of the "Book of Songs",integrate the political,cultural and economic background of the Southern Dynasty,so that the creation of Siyan poems is based on the new changes brought by the "Book of Songs".In this paper will be in the fourth generation(song,qi,liang,Chen)individual scholars with fu song ci si system after finishing,excavated the contact between the book of songs,based in the southern dynasties after the social background,find out their new changes on the book of songs,which will be in the si in a more three-dimensional appearance.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,the article is mainly divided into three chapters.The first chapter elaborates the background of the creation of Siyan poems in the Southern Dynasty and the social creation types at that time,which provides a foundation for the subsequent study of Siyan poems.The second chapter excavates the connection between the Siyan Poems of the Southern Dynasty and The Book of Songs,and analyzes the common features of the Siyan Poems in terms of form and emotion.The third chapter analyzes the innovation of Siyan Poetry after "The Book of Songs" and the reasons for its slow decline.Then according to the first chapter of the social background and environment analysis of the Southern Dynasty poetry of the characteristics of The Times,to find out the Southern Dynasty Siyan poetry for the "Book of Songs" new changes.