The Study On Wang Kaiyun’s Selection Of Tang Poems

In the anthology of Tang poetry in Qing Dynasty,Wang Kaiyun’s "Selected Tang Poems" is a unique one.It is a model of poetry with the idea of "comprehensive display of Tang poetry changes ",which focuses on showing the style features,characteristics of form and creative perspective of different Tang poems from many angles and aspects.At the same time,it is also an important carrier of Wang Kaiyun’s poetic thought,which provides valuable literature for the study of late Qing Dynasty Tang poetry.However,"Selected Tang Poems " in later generations of attention is not high,the academic research on its results are scattered,lack of systematic.This article will carry on the further research from the following five aspects:In the introduction part,the author summarizes Wang Kaiyun’s poetic thoughts and the current research situation of Tang Poetry Selection,in order to discuss its shortcomings and explore,clarify the research value and significance of the topic,and summarize the important difficulties and methods of the research.The first chapter,the author gives an overview of Wang Kaiyun’s life and his poetic thoughts,and introduces the background and motivation of the anthology of Tang Poetry.The second chapter,the author discusses the process of writing a book and version of "Selected Tang Poems",and compares the difference between Shu and Xiang.The third chapter focuses on the overall study of the selected poems in Tang Poetry Selection.First of all,the compilation and selection of Tang Poems is based on the Complete Poetry of the Tang,and its arrangement follows the arrangement style of split stages since Tang Yin.Secondly,the standard of selecting poems in "Selected Tang Poems" is "not beyond eight generations ".Wang Kaiyun only comments on themerits and demerits of Tang poems with the aesthetic standards of eight generations.Thirdly,the selected poems of "Selected Tang Poems" are not confined to the common view,showing the characteristics of deliberately adjusting the four Tang dynasties,facing up to the Li Qi pushed by du Fu,and attaching importance to the five-character Ancient Poems and Seven-character Ancient Poems.Finally,the style of selected poems in "Selected Tang Poems" is not restricted to one style.Plain and natural,elegant and beautiful Wang Kaiyun are pleased with it.Obscure and no talent are not abandoned.It embodies Wang’s comprehensive poetics view.The fourth chapter focuses on the analysis and study of the comments of "Selected Tang Poems ".First of all,the author gives an overview of some existing criticism points of "Selected Tang Poems".Secondly,it expounds several ways of Wang Kaiyun’s criticism of Tang poetry,including comment criticism,sentence picking criticism,comparative criticism and so on.Thirdly,the author classifies the comments of "Selected Tang Poems ",which mainly includes four categories: the inheritance of source and flow,the structure of climbing,the style of evaluation and the main idea of paying attention to content.Finally,it concludes that Wang’s comments on Tang poetry are mixed,impromptu and contrary to his will.Through the comprehensive analysis of the criticism of the selected poems of Tang Dynasty,this chapter can accurately grasp and position the true attitude of Wang Kaiyun to Tang poetry.The fifth chapter mainly expounds the value of the historical view and the value of the selected studies,and further discusses the influence and acceptance of the selected poems in the late Qing Dynasty.