| The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals.The festival customs appeared roughly in the early Warring States Period,the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties,and the festival officially took shape.After more than 2,500 years of weathering and evolution,the Dragon Boat Festival has finally formed different customs in various places today.In 2009,three provinces and four places,including the Dragon Boat Customs in Qu Yuan’s Hometown in Zigui County,Hubei,the Shenzhou Club of Xisai in Huangshi City,the Dragon Boat Customs on the Miluo River in Leiluo City,Hunan,and the Suzhou Dragon Boat Festival Customs in Suzhou City,Jiangsu The Dragon Boat Festival successfully applied for the legacy.In 2009,the successful application for the Dragon Boat Festival in China opened a new chapter for Chinese traditional culture to become a world-class intangible cultural heritage.The source of the Dragon Boat Festival is the first object of discussion in the article.Regarding the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival,most people recognize that it originated in the memory of Qu Yuan;however,there is much controversy in the academic circles.In addition to commemorating Qu Yuan,there are also historical books about the commemoration of Wu Zixu,Jie Zitui,Cao E and Chen Lin during the Dragon Boat Festival.The record.In addition,scholars also believe that the Dragon Boat Festival may have originated from the Yulan Festival in the pre-Qin period,or the Dragon Boat Festival is the summer solstice.Some scholars also believe that the Dragon Boat Festival is related to the ancient concept of evil moon and sun.The second object of the article is the different performance of the Dragon Boat Festival in different dynasties.The Dragon Boat Festival in the pre-Qin period has not yet formed.During the Han and Wei Dynasties,there were specific documentary records,and the people began to carry out activities to drive away evil spirits and avoid epidemics.After the Sui and Tang Dynasties,festival activities gradually became grand,the palace held banquets and exchanged gifts;the folks began to popularize water races.The wind of racing in the Song Dynasty was more popular than in the Tang Dynasty,and the creation of the Dragon Boat Festival post poems also became popular.Due to the ethnic minority regime in the Yuan Dynasty,the customs were quite different from the Han festivals,mainly nomadic herders.After the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the most significant change in the Dragon Boat Festival was the emphasis on women.Therefore,the Dragon Boat Festival in the Ming and Qing Dynasties was also called the Girl’s Festival,and the function and connotation of the festival were more biased towards the adjustment and service of life.The third object of the article is to conduct a case study of the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival jointly packaged by the country,and to compare and explore the differences in the Dragon Boat Festival in four different regions of the Yangtze River Basin.Although the four places are located along the Yangtze River,the customs and habits of the Dragon Boat Festival have different manifestations.The fourth chapter discusses the reasons for the different performances of the Dragon Boat Festival under the influence of different time and space,and also analyzes the influence factors of ancient and modern historical time and space on the construction of the Dragon Boat Festival.In the process of inheritance and development of the Dragon Boat Festival,different time and space have corresponding influencing factors,resulting in different appearances of the Dragon Boat Festival in different periods.At the same time,the author found some practical flaws in the protection and inheritance of the Dragon Boat Festival through my own field investigation,and combined with the current social situation,I put forward some views on the protection of the Dragon Boat Festival in the future. |
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