| Zhen Dexiu,a famous philosopher and essayist in the late Southern Song Dynasty,was famous for his morality,knowledge,and essay.His articles was‘jun shan liu liang’,and he was known as the world’s most famous person for making zhizhao and zouyi.This article takes Zhen Dexiu’s existing more than 150 zouyi as the object of study,sorts out the style,reason,thought,and literary nature of Zhen Dexiu’s zouyi,and strives to dig out the human value and ideological implications of Zhen Dexiu’s zouyi.The introduction part mainly discusses the reason and significance of the topic selection,the research status,the research objects and methods,and the basic ideas.The first chapter the creation stage and style of Zhen Dexiu’s zouyi.Taking the jing officials and local officials as the standard,they were divided into 5 periods,and the expression forms of the zouyi essays in different periods were examined,as well as the creation time of some zouyi essays.Combined with the related research results and theories of zouyi stylistics,investigated the style of Zhen Dexiu’s zouyi.The second chapter is the reason for Zhen Dexiu’s zouyi.Zhen Dexiu’s zouyi thoughts are very comprehensive.According to the matter under discussion,it can be divided into internal affairs,border defense,speaking about disasters,expressing their feelings,and jingyan.The third chapter is Zhen Dexiu zouyi’s ideological investigation.As an important way for Zhen Dexiu to express his aspirations to Wang Ting and to express his political appeal,the issues involved are extremely rich.The well-known Confucian scholars and Ci Chens are profoundly knowledgeable and wealthy,so their arguing texts present a rich and complex ideological world.The purpose of this chapter is to examine the "zun wang rang yi" thoughts,"peaceful thoughts","respect for heaven and shangxian thought",and "ideology of emperors and ancestors" appearing in their discussions,and to analyze their manifestations and their causes.The fourth chapter is the literary characteristics of Zhen Dexiu.Civilian politics during the Song Dynasty formed the characteristics of the diversity of scholar-official status in Song Dynasty.Zhen Dexiu,as a model of scholars and scholars in the late Southern Song Dynasty,integrates the identities of Confucianists,literati,bureaucrats,and court officials.This complex identity makes Zhen Dexiu’s writing present a diverse and coexisting style and sincerity.Overall emotional characteristics.At the same time,his writings have both the tendency of the two Songs to discuss the classics,and the characteristics of the era of the Southern Songs to discuss the subject matter.They have the commonality of the authenticity of the discussions and can be used skillfully Various rhetorical techniques to get rid of the boring pitfalls of speech. |