Marx’s View Of Justice And Its Construction In The Contemporary Era

The topic of justice is one of the longest debated topics in human history.Although there is no direct exposition of justice in all of Marx’s works,his theory of justice is very rich,and it is of great significance to sort out and study the ideas of justice scattered in Marxist classics.Especially since the reform and opening up,the gap between rich and poor in some areas is serious,the gap between urban and rural development is too large,and the corruption of a few officials has become increasingly prominent.Justice has become a problem that the people and the CPC members think together.Marx’s theory of justice is the product of the critical absorption of various theories.It has absorbed the theoretical essence of justice thought of ancient Greece,classical philosophy of Germany,classical political economy of England and utopia socialism,and has formed the historical materialist view of justice belonging to Marx in practice.The emergence of Marx’s historical materialism has gone through many stages.First of all,in his school days,Marx began to think deeply about the future work and determined to work for the cause of all mankind,and then we can see that Marx attaches great importance to the realization of human values.The next stage is Marx’s critique of the traditional view of justice.In the period of the Rhine Newspaper of Politics,Marx discovered the falsity of capitalist society and began to think about the theory of traditional view of justice.In the Critique of Hegel’s Legal Philosophy,he found the idealism of Hegel’s philosophical thought and laid the foundation for the emergence of historical materialism.In the period of the Manuscript of Economic Philosophy in 1844,Marx found that alienated labor in the process of labor was the unjust cause of capitalist society.This was the thought germination of Marx’s theory of justice.In the Holy Family and German Will Ideology,Marx criticized the liberalism and pointed out that the people were the power to promote the historical development.After sublating the non-Marxist view of justice,the historical materialist view of justice was finally born,and the publication of the Communist Manifesto marked the formation of Marx’s global view of justice.In the following chapter,the operational logic of Marx’s view of justice is analyzed,which is carried out from three dimensions: production justice,distribution justice and value justice,and from then on,the Marx’s view of justice is deeply analyzed.This is also the unique point that Marx’s view of justice is different from other non-Marxist views of justice.It does not have a highly abstract and speculative concept of justice,but goes deep into the daily activities of the people and social production.Clarify your own view of justice from production,distribution and ultimate realization of human value.In this way,Marx realized the root of the real social problems: the exploitation of capitalist system leads to labor differentiation,and pointed out the ultimate goal of a just society: to eliminate exploitation,to step into a communist society,and to achieve distribution according to demand.The main body to achieve this ultimate goal is the proletarian masses,using revolutionary techniques to overthrow capitalist rule and sublate private property.This fully reflects Marx’s view of justice,scientific and revolutionary characteristics.At the same time,it is not enough to understand the connotation of Marx’s view of justice itself.This paper chooses to analyze the perspective of Marxists to "what kind of view of justice does Marx have?" Is the capitalist system of production itself just?" And so on,this kind of contradiction conflict analysis form discovers the Marx justice view value.Finally,looking back at the present,in the international environment of the new era,the process of globalization has linked all countries,and the issue of justice has gone beyond the limitations of nations and countries.And in the process of globalization,the western capitalist countries use capital logic to create the political status pattern of "central —— edge" and form a global justice crisis.At this time,we need the guidance of Marx’s view of justice,help China and other countries to establish and perfect the national governance system,and achieve global justice from the two dimensions of national governance and international governance.At the same time,vigorously promote the values of the community of human destiny,form a new era of justice for all mankind,and in the process of construction focus on Marxism to deal with the international impact of capitalism,United with other developing countries,with a win-win attitude,eliminate exploitation,common progress,and create a true "free association ".