| Among the famous writers of modern Chinese literature,Guo Moruo is perhaps the most direct and deeply involved in realpolitik.He is not being carried forward by the tide of The Times,but actively leading The Times.Guo Moruo’s keen perception of important historical events can be seen from his decision to abandon medicine and devote himself to literature,writing and politics,as well as from his devotion to academia and politics.During the Anti-Japanese War,Guo Moruo was a poet,a scholar,a playwright,and a politician.He walked between literature and politics,dealt with the complex social environment,and closely connected his personal destiny with The Times.The Third Hall,with him as the core,is the battle fort of the anti-Japanese national united front in the Kuomintang controlled areas and "the main institution on which the cultural activities of the Kuomintang government depend".But many still tend to think of its positioning as research under the leadership of the CPC Na Fang Ju directly in the kuomintang antijapanese activities under the oppression in the political and cultural forces,while ignoring the guo moruo as a national government official responsibilities,they have to practice platform,stick to detachment party politics to restore from the point of view of guo moruo a more realistic image.As a matter of fact,both the Third Office and the Cultural Trade Union have the nature of cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party,and the academic community has acknowledged that the Kuomintang played a positive role in the frontal battlefield.The positive role of literature and art in the war should not be ignored.Although there were conflicts and frictions between the two parties during the Anti-Japanese War,it is beyond doubt that the mainstream of the two parties was to cooperate with the Japanese and fight the national disaster together,and literature and art played a huge role in it."On the one hand,modern literature cannot but be the product of the nation state;On the other hand,it must be an important base for the nation-state to produce the dominant ideology ".Literature and art are already related to politics,what’s more,Guo Moruo’s unique status and special identity in wartime required him to get involved in the literary and political circles and shoulder double responsibilities.The reconstruction of literature and art in wartime is the only way to clarify the relationship between the two,guide literary and artistic activities,promote the establishment of the country during the anti-Japanese war,and highlight their own values.The literature is the best choice for them to participate in realistic politics and meet the needs of The Times.Guo Moruo’s literary and artistic creation under the guidance of literary and artistic view also reflects his unique thinking and unremitting efforts for the establishment of the country during the war of resistance against Japanese aggression and the development of literature and art.From politics and national literature Angle of view to re-examine the organizational system of guo moruo wartime personal identity shaping,literary theory,literary creation practice,is advantageous to the deep understanding of guo moruo in literary activity during the Anti-Japanese War and political choices,to further appreciate guo moruo how to participate in the home front construction,eagerly anticipates the wartime literature creation,so as to consolidate the anti-japanese national united front. |