Research On Research On Commercial Dailynews Chungking(1937-1945)

After the establishment of the Republic of China,Chongqing General Chamber of Commerce actively promoted the business of the chamber of commerce,and established the Commercial Daily News Chungking in 1914 under the existing conditions.Since its establishment,Commercial Daily News Chungking has always adhered to serving the development of national industry and commerce.After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War,with the westward movement of the Nationalist Government,the factions of the Kuomintang gradually controlled the Commercial Daily News Chungking,which caused it to deviate from the neutral color and get involved in the whirlwind of public opinion in the political ideological struggle.In 1943,the paper reverted to neutrality,serving only business and industry.Based on commerce,the newspaper formed its unique style of running a newspaper and became one of the newspapers with the longest running time since modern times in Chongqing.In terms of organizational structure,the newspaper relied on the strong support of the Chamber of Commerce at the beginning of its establishment,and became the first newspaper with independent printing ability in Sichuan.In the course of its development,the newspaper actively improved its internal framework,absorbed capital from Chongqing Chamber of Commerce and various trade associations,completed the transformation into a limited company,and kept close economic relations between the newspaper,the chamber of commerce and various industries.At the same time,the newspaper constantly built independent news source network,and finally realized the pattern of news sources at home and abroad.In addition,the newspaper is actively promoting the Commercial Daily News Chungking to expand the paper’s sales channels.In terms of commercial news,Commercial Daily News Chungking has built a platform of rich content with more quantity,larger layout and more extensive business news than National Gazette,which also attaches great importance to business news.At the same time,the paper provides more objective and accurate information about market changes for Chongqing industry and commerce by means of investigation and summary of modern business activities,which is recognized and reprinted by peer newspapers.In terms of the supplement,Commercial Daily News Chungking takes the supplement as a platform to guide the improvement of industrial and commercial cultural literacy.Through rich content,distinct themes and various forms,Commercial Daily News Chungking spreads different cultural content,social thoughts,literary and artistic knowledge,etc.,which plays a positive role in improving the overall literacy of the public.However,the supplement is frequently changed,and the works in the supplement are too popular and lack certain literary and artistic nature,which results in the positive effect of the supplement is greatly reduced.In advertising,through the Commercial Daily News Chungking advertising contrast in different time,found that the newspaper advertising business,fluctuated change,important advertising revenue status,advertising reflects social problem,advertising language has thought guidance,etc.,are contained in the advertisement,become changes reflect social life,an important form of social ideological and civilized.In terms of editorials,by summarizing the academic world’s editorials about the newspaper and summarizing the newspaper’s editorials in 1945,it is found that except for certain periods,the newspaper’s editorials always adhere to the keynote of maintaining the development of industry and commerce.In general,the editorials of the newspaper seek to realize the public expression of industrial and commercial demands through the public expression of public opinions,and promote the formation of a fair environment conducive to the development of industrial and commercial development in Chongqing.