| The area along the Yangtze River in Anhui is an important part of the bronze civilization in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River.Archaeological work has shown that the pre-Qin period remains abundant in this area.There are not only a large number of settlement sites and large-scale mound tombs,but also the discovery of ancient mining and metallurgy with Tongling,Fanchang,and Nanling areas as the core,stretching from east to west for more than 200 kilometers.The site group is one of the largest,longest-mining and best-preserved ancient mining and metallurgical sites discovered in China.In order to further understand the distribution of mining and metallurgical remains in the pre-Qin period along the Yangtze River in Anhui and their relationship with settlements and tombs,the Archaeology Major of Anhui University conducted a survey of the Zhanghe-Dagongshan area in Nanling County from December 2019 to January 2020.A regional system survey was carried out,and this article is the preliminary collation and research of the survey data.The thesis is divided into six chapters:Chapter One Introduction.This chapter mainly introduces the origin of this regional system survey,clarifies the research object and time and space scope of the article,and reviews and reflects on the achievements and shortcomings of the mining and metallurgical archaeological work in the riverside area of Anhui and the settlement archaeological work based on the regional system survey.On this basis,put forward the innovation and value of this work,research content and methods,and academic goals.The second chapter is the survey area overview.This chapter mainly introduces the natural geographical environment of Nanling area in more detail,and briefly combs the historical evolution and changes recorded in the literature of this area.The above two points are the basis for our regional systematic investigation and related research.The third chapter is the survey overview and working methods.This chapter mainly introduces the preliminary preparations for this investigation,the investigation process,the later data collation and the handling methods of related issues.The fourth chapter is about the ruins,age and cultural sequence.This chapter is divided into two parts.The first part is to select the more representative sites in this survey to introduce;the second part is to analyze the age and cultural features of the listed sites through the comparison of typology.Chapter Five,Archaeological Research on the Settlement of Zhanghe-Dagong Mountain Region.This chapter divides the materials obtained in this regional system survey into two sections,Neolithic and Zhou Dynasty,and analyzes the micro-topography,distribution location,settlement area and the social structure reflected in it,and discusses the Zhanghe-Dagongshan area.The evolution of settlement patterns from the Neolithic Age to the Fortnight Period.This paper further subdivides the Zhou Dynasty settlements in the survey area into 5 communities,and analyzes the distribution characteristics of the settlements,mound tombs,and mining and metallurgical sites respectively.Chapter 6: Early copper mine development and social development in the Yangtze River area in southern Anhui.Based on the existing Xia,Shang and Zhou archaeological materials in the area along the Yangtze River in southern Anhui,this chapter analyzes the development process of copper resources in this area and the overall social development with the remains of mining and metallurgy as the core.Finally,it discusses the influence of copper resources development on the early social development of the Yangtze River area in southern Anhui. |
PDF Full Text Request