Chen Yingsong’s Rural Writing

As early as in the 1980s,Chen Yingsong created a series of "boatman" novels,such as "black sale Building" and "black algae",which wandered between "root seeking" and "realistic writing",reflecting the conflict between the cultural ideal and reality of the intellectuals in the 1980s,and showing a state of melancholy spirit.However,Chen Yingsong’s works in this period did not attract much attention in the literary circle until the 1920s At the beginning of the first century,Chen Yingsong went to Shennongjia to suspend his post and wrote a series of well-known novels,such as the last dance of leopard,red mourning,and the mayiling massacre.The series of Shennongjia novels he wrote during his suspension made Chen Yingsong stand out and stand out in the literary world.Chen Yingsong is known as the representative writer of Bottom Writing and ecological writing.The reason is that his novels are close to the hot issues of the times and show his concern and thinking about social development,real life,ecological environment and bottom suffering.Chen Yingsong pays special attention to the Chinese rural society and the laboring masses living at the bottom,conveys the writer’s compassionate feelings and strong sense of social responsibility,and shows the writer’s deep inquiry into the meaning of human existence.Based on Chen Yingsong’s "Shennongjia" series of novels,this paper discusses the rural world in his novels.The first chapter mainly narrates the traditional rural world written by Chen Yingsong,showing the beautiful side of Shennongjia and the dark side of Shennongjia.The second chapter mainly describes the rural world in the process of urbanization and modernization.The city not only plunders rural resources,but also shows the oppression and destruction of urban civilization on rural civilization.It shows Chen Yingsong ’s love for the rural world and disgust for the urban civilization,and discusses that Chen Yingsong’ s constant criticism of the city is actually a kind of maintenance of the countryside;the third chapter mainly discusses the exploration of the way out of the rural world in Chen Yingsong ’s novels.At this stage,how to develop the countryside is a hot issue to be discussed at present.Chen Yingsong thinks that we can’t copy the urban development mode to the rural development,mainly from the three aspects of human and nature,human and human,and human tenacity,according to the actual situation of the countryside,to explore a path suitable for the rural development,so that the countryside can get rid of the difficulties.