| Chinese online literature has entered its 24 st year in my country since its emergence to development.From the type of literature to the way of communication,or the creation of content,it has produced a huge change in contemporary literature.In the current literature research,the research of network literature has become an unavoidable problem.As full-time staff specializing in Chinese literary criticism and theoretical research,academic scholars actively participate in the field of literary criticism theory,closely watch and track the development trend of Chinese Internet literature,and have a strong perspective on all aspects of Chinese Internet literature.Using professional research and critical thinking methods to improve the theoretical content of online literature criticism has a positive impact on the creation,reading and inheritance of Chinese online literature.This paper takes the academic criticism in Chinese online literary criticism as the research object,collects and organizes the previous research results through a macro inventory,summarizes its development context in the past twenty years,and uses the theory of literary activity and the theory of Marxist literary production.Supported by the traditional theory of literary criticism in my country,combined with the relevant knowledge of popular culture theory,by observing the characteristics of the academic network literary criticism field,discovering the problems it faces,and exploring the reasons,it strives to objectively criticize the special characteristics of the academic school in the field of Internet literature.influence.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,the thesis consists of five chapters.The main point of the introduction part is to make a basic explanation of the reasons for selection and the status of scientific research.The first chapter mainly summarizes the development history of academic network literary criticism in chronological order.In the specific theoretical elaboration,the author divides the academic network network literature into four stages: the initial stage,the exploration stage,the outbreak stage and the construction stage according to the historical development of the network literature in the past twenty years,thus revealing the academy more comprehensively.The process of symbiotic and interactive development of school criticism and network literature.The second chapter discusses the characteristics of academic network literary criticism from the aspects of the subject of criticism,the language of criticism,the standpoint of criticism and the standard of criticism.The third chapter discusses the significance of academic network literary criticism.Including the influence on the creation of online literature,the influence on the online literature criticism itself,and the influence on the acceptance of online literature.The fourth chapter discusses the problems and reasons existing in the academic network literature.With regard to online literary criticism,academics have encountered problems such as the blind use of Western theories,the gap and distance between critical words and online literature creation,the difficulty of network literature theory to intervene in the reality of online literature,and the problems of researching phenomena more than texts.The reasons for the problems include the complexity of online literary criticism,the gap between print media and online media,and the conflict between elite consciousness and grassroots culture.On the basis of the previous discussion,the fifth chapter reflects on the problems of academic network literary criticism,and puts forward the points that need attention and improvement measures. |