Research On The Improvement Of Pre-litigation Procedures For Environmental Public Interest Litigation In My Country

Nowadays,with the rapid development of social economy,people’s material life and water products are increasing.The progress of science and technology is also more convenient for people’s daily life.But at the same time,the progress of science and technology has also brought a lot of troubles to human beings.The problem of environmental pollution is now a major problem.Land desertification,rapid reduction of forests,air pollution,resource depletion and other issues not only affect the survival and development of human beings,but also have a very serious impact on the lives of future generations.Reducing environmental pollution,improving ecological environment and creating green life will be our task,and environmental public interest litigation system can solve this problem well.In 2015,the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress passed the decision on Authorizing the Supreme People ’ The system of authorizing the procuratorial organ to initiate environmental public interest litigation only initially stipulates the pre litigation procedure to restrict the procuratorial power.After more than four years of development,the problems encountered in practice gradually emerge.Therefore,the author makes an in-depth study on some problems encountered in the practice of the pre litigation procedure of environmental public interest litigation in this paper,and finally gives his own conclusion.Therefore,this paper is divided into six parts.The first part is the introduction,starting from the environmental public interest litigation system,the author studies the background,significance and the definition of environmental public interest litigation system.The second part expounds the definition of environmental public interest litigation and pre litigation procedure,and lists the characteristics of pre litigation procedure in environmental public interest litigation.The third part of the environmental public interest litigation system since the pilot data for comparative study,discuss the necessity and feasibility of environmental public interest litigation pre litigation procedures.The fourth part mainly analyzes the environmental public interest litigation in the United States,India,Germany and other countries to find out the reference for China.The fifth part analyzes the deficiencies of the pre litigation procedure in practice by introducing the cases of environmental public interest litigation in Yunnan and Gansu.The sixth part mainly puts forward the corresponding improvement measures for the lack of pre litigation procedure of environmental public interest litigation.