Research On Marx's Leisure Thought

With the progress of human society,the replacement of political systems,the advance of productivity and technology,the quality of human material and spiritual life has increased significantly.People’s working time has been shortened and leisure time has increased.Leisure has increasingly demonstrated its importance in people’s lives and has become an indispensable part of people’s lives.The problems related to leisure have become increasingly prominent and urgently need to be resolved and corresponding theories guide.However,leisure is not obvious in Marx’s ideological system,and there is no corresponding basis for the original word,but it is hidden in it.Therefore,it needs to be discussed in a roundabout way,through some keywords such as "free time","freedom" and so on for analysis and research.This article will discuss Marx’s leisure thought from five aspects.First,it will sort out the background and theoretical origin of this thought and explore more specifically;Second,it reasonably divided the development stages of this thought on the basis of historical materialism,and tried to combine the reasonable textual interpretations found in Marx’s works to clarify its development context and support the rationality of its existence;Third,in the process of this exploration,three keywords with characteristics and internal connections: "labor","free time" and "human free and comprehensive development" are used to identify and interpret the specific content of this thought.,and made a basic definition of the concept of leisure,focusing on the harmonious dialectical relationship between labor and leisure;fourth,conducted a philosophical exploration of this idea,expounding and thinking from the two aspects of human existence and value,and analyze the relationship between leisure and science and technology;fifth,discuss the practical significance of this idea to individuals and society.