Dagang Dialect Phonetics Research

This paper takes Tianjin Dagang dialect as the research object,obtains the phonetic data of Dagang dialect through field investigation,uses Praat software to obtain experimental data,describes the phonetic phonology of Dagang dialect,and also uses the method of synchronic comparison and diachronic comparison to summarize and summarize the phonetic development law of Dagang dialect.In order to enrich the research content of the three tone dialect of Canghui piece and Huangle Small piece of Jilu mandarin.This paper is mainly divided into seven parts:The first part is introduction.This paper mainly introduces dagang's geographical location,population,ethnic status,historical evolution,dialect attribution,research results and phonology of Dagang dialect,and introduces the related situation of Dagang dialect from a macro perspective.The second part describes the single word and soft tone of Dagang dialect.In the part of single-character tone,Praat software was used to obtain experimental data,and the tone pattern map of single-character tone of Dagang dialect was drawn.The single-character tone values of Dagang dialect were determined as Yin Ping 13,Yang Ping 55 and Qusheng 51,and compared with surrounding dialects to illustrate the basis of naming tone categories.The soft tone part analyzes the characteristics of the soft tone in Dagang dialect from the three aspects of pitch length,pitch and volume.The length of the sound is longer than that of the non-soft tone,and the tone pattern is all flat,and the volume is lower than that of the non-soft tone.The third part is about the study of the two-word-group pre-tone sandhi in Dagang dialect.In this chapter,by drawing the diagram of two-character groups' pre-tone sandhi pattern through experiments,the situation of the pre-tone sandhi pattern of dagang dialect two-character groups' pre-tone sandhi pattern is described and its sandhi types are classified,including terminal extension type,soft-tone attenuation type and functional type.This paper discusses the diachronic evolution and the influencing factors of the diachronic tone in dagang dialect,and holds that the diachronic tone is formed on the basis of the ancient tone value through rotation and the combination of tone types.The fourth part discusses the situation of non-light tone sandhi in dagang dialect.Using Praat access port dialect tone 16 kinds of even the mode of the experimental data and draw two block dagang dialect even read quietly modulation type figure,on the basis of found two block dagang dialect even read quietly modulation tune sandhi on the character for the former,the rising tone and its changing from 55 tune into 53 before level tone,rising tone in the polluted by the rising tone evolved from words into 13 before,The tone is changed to 15 tones before the tone is removed,and other tones are non-toned or untoned.According to the different performances of yangping tone and upper tone which have been combined in Dagang dialect,it is concluded that there exists an ancient phenomenon of tone categories in Dagang dialect.The fifth chapter focuses on the study of the return of the words in Dagang dialect.According to the statistics of qingjin characters,subzhuansheng characters and quanzhuansheng characters in Dagang dialect,and compared with Putonghua,it is found that the subzhuansheng characters in Dagang dialect are mainly sent to Yinping,the subzhuansheng characters are mainly sent to Qusheng,and the quanzhuansheng characters are mainly sent to Yangping,which is consistent with the situation of putonghua.This chapter also compares the homecoming of the characters with the surrounding dialects,and the result shows that dagang dialect shows the characteristics of regional transition.The sixth chapter mainly focuses on the evolution of Dagang dialect Zhizhuang zhang consonant.This chapter first describes the current pronunciation of Zhizhuang Zhangsheng in Dagang dialect.The differentiation conditions of Zhizhuang Zhangsheng in Dagang dialect are zhierzhuang formation character,Zhikai Sanzhang Formation part character,Zhisanzhang Hekou Crab Zhitongzuo character ts,and jingzhuang Hongyin character confluent.Know the opening words of the three chapter group(except for the part of the chapter group to stop taking words),know the three chapters to meet the mountain zhen take close words to read t(?).There are some similarities and differences between dagang dialect and Zhizhuang Zhang in Zhongyuan Phonology,which is consistent with the differentiation types of surrounding dialects.Chapter seven is the conclusion.Summarize the five parts of the main body of the article and explain the relevant conclusions obtained through the investigation.