Research On Legal Issues Of Open Government Data In My Country

In recent years,with the continuous innovation of information technology and the rapid development of the field of big data,the economic and social values of big data have begun to emerge.The development of the times has also put forward new requirements for the open government affairs system,from the openness of government information to the openness of government data This is the general trend,and countries around the world are actively pushing open administrative data.Government agencies,as the original collectors of the largest-scale information,have the most abundant big data resources.The open implementation of government data is beneficial to the public and the government.On the one hand,it can improve the content of the public's right to know,and at the same time,release the data resource dividend Contributing to social and economic development,on the other hand,will help further deepen the reform of the administrative system,improve governance capabilities through data opening,and build a service-oriented government.The current opening of government data in China mainly relies on the guidance of central policies and allows some local governments to try first.However,since the opening of government data in China has just begun,there are many problems in terms of practice and institutional mechanism construction,and no corresponding measures have been formulated at the national level Laws and regulations to regulate it.In the context of the strategy of fully administering the country according to law,to ensure the effective implementation of the open system,it is necessary to build a legal framework for the openness of government data,and solving the main legal issues involved in data openness is the most basic step.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,this article is divided into four parts.The first part is the basic theory of open government data.The opening of government affairs data is the behavior of administrative subjects providing government affairs data to citizens,legal persons and other organizations,which helpsto protect public rights,improve public services,and promote development and innovation.This chapter introduces the connotation of government affairs data as the starting point,analyzes government affairs data and government information,and discusses the necessity of government affairs data disclosure.The second part is the development status of domestic and foreign government data openness.This chapter includes an introduction to the development history and status of domestic and foreign government data disclosure laws and policies,and summarizes the shortcomings of the development of China's government data disclosure laws and policies through the development experience of foreign developed countries.The third part is the main legal issues of government data opening.For example,there are fewer laws and regulations on government data openness and low rank;whether the regulatory documents issued by local governments are well adapted to the development of the open system of government data;the definition of government data ownership,open scope and standards;data Security and personal privacy protections,and the consequences of improperly opening government data.The fourth part is the suggestions to promote the opening of China's government data.In the future development of our country,we should construct a legal framework for government data openness,promote unified legislation on government data openness,clarify specific issues related to government data openness,encourage local legislation to take precedence,and implement coordinated adjustment plans for policies and laws to improve government affairs.Procedural mechanism for data opening,to resolve disputes over the ownership of government data,to balance the relationship between government data opening and personal information protection,and to promote citizenship during data opening Guarantee of democratic rights.