Research On Host's Empathy Strategy In Interview Program ——Take Please Answer 1921-2021 As An Example

In the context of media convergence,talk shows have undergone a series of innovations and changes.However,no matter how the program forms change,the core influence of talk shows still lies in playing the main function of conversation.In the interview program,the host and guest conduct an immersive dialogue interview through the exchange and interaction between questions and answers.In order to make the interview guests' images more rich and three-dimensional,the stories they tell more real and vivid,and the emotions they express more sincere and moving,it is necessary to cultivate the foundation of trust between the host and the guests,establish the empathic path,construct the interview space with empathy,and finally present a high-quality interview program.Empathy is a kind of ideal,a kind of power and a kind of ability.Empathy is also a kind of warm emotion,which can change life and even bring a revolution in interpersonal relationship.Improving the ability of empathy is a required course that interview show hosts should learn.This paper takes "empathy" in psychology as a theoretical framework and combines relevant theoretical knowledge of communication science to systematically comb the concept of empathy.Case study,literature study and cross study are used to analyze the current excellent interview programs and the graduation work Please Answer 1921-2021.To test the significance of hosting empathy in interview programs.In the context of the centenary of the founding of the Party,the author followed the interviewed guests to explore the story of Xue Qin Sheng,a 97-year-old veteran of the Anti-Japanese War,who devoted his life to the Party and the people in his graduation work Please Answer 1921-2021.There are six chapters in this paper.The first part is the introduction,which explains the purpose and significance of the research,and makes a literature review of the research on empathy from different perspectives such as psychology,journalism and communication,broadcasting and hosting,and further deduces the research questions.In the second part,the author analyzes the related theories of psychological empathy and talk show host empathy,combs the concept,connotation and two-component theory of empathy,and analyzes the subjective and objective factors causing the talk show host empathy disorder.The third part puts forward the strategies to improve the host's empathy,including role construction strategy,psychological construction strategy and topic construction strategy;In the fourth part,based on the graduation work "Please Answer 1921-2021",the author analyzes the program form,creation intention and creation process in the work.The fifth part comprehensively analyzes the application strategy of host empathy in the graduation work "Please Answer 1921-2021",including the application of role filling and multiple image elements.The sixth part is a reflection on the shortcomings of the graduation work "Please Answer 1921-2021",hoping to provide new theoretical support for the academic research on the host empathy strategy of interview shows,and make a modest contribution to the innovation and development of interview shows.